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Exam question 2 · Tales of Many Lands, The Six Sillies: a foolish family, th…

What was the fate of the man who ran from the barber?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fate, man · What happens: be, run, fate · To what, where: man

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1547 «Tales of Many Lands, The Six Sillies: a foolish family, three simpletons and a magic cloth» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETfateNOUNofADPtheDETmanNOUNwhoPRONranVERBfromADPtheDETbarberNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fatedet
4fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5ofofADP_7 mancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mandet
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 fatenmod
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 rannsubj
9ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 manacl:relcl
10fromfromADP_12 barbercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 barberdet
12barberbarberNOUNNumber=Sing9 ranobl
13??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe fate of the mantree rules
2runpastthe manfrom the barbervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from barber=Trajectory
3fatethe mannom fate «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he fell down a steep rocky precipice and was never found again

nsubjcompound:prtdetamodamodobl:unmarkedccaux:passadvmodconjadvmodroothePRONfellVERBdownADPaDETsteepADJrockyADJprecipiceNOUNandCCONJwasAUXneverADVfoundVERBagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fellnsubj
2fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 fellcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 precipicedet
5steepsteepADJDegree=Pos7 precipiceamod
6rockyrockyADJDegree=Pos7 precipiceamod
7precipiceprecipiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 fellobl:unmarked
8andandCCONJ_11 foundcc
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 foundaux:pass
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 foundadvmod
11foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fellconj
12againagainADV_11 foundadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall downpasthea steep rocky precipicevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not findpast · passivehe not said hereagainvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»

Option 2

he tumbled off a cliff and landed in a thorn bush below

nsubjcompound:prtdetobjccconjcasedetcompoundobladvmodroothePRONtumbledVERBoffADPaDETcliffNOUNandCCONJlandedVERBinADPaDETthornNOUNbushNOUNbelowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tumblednsubj
2tumbledtumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 tumbledcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cliffdet
5cliffcliffNOUNNumber=Sing2 tumbledobj
6andandCCONJ_7 landedcc
7landedlandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tumbledconj
8ininADP_11 bushcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 bushdet
10thornthornNOUNNumber=Sing11 bushcompound
11bushbushNOUNNumber=Sing7 landedobl
12belowbelowADV_11 bushadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tumble offpasthea cliffvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location cliff=Theme
2landpasthe not said herea thorn bushvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in bush=Destination

Option 3

he was caught by guards

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblroothePRONwasAUXcaughtVERBbyADPguardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 caughtnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 caughtaux:pass
3caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4bybyADP_5 guardscase
5guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur3 caughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpast · passiveguardshevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

he fell down a precipice

nsubjcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedroothePRONfellVERBdownADPaDETprecipiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fellnsubj
2fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 fellcompound:prt
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 precipicedet
5precipiceprecipiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 fellobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall downpasthea precipicevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1547-pg540-part44/e2/