Exam question 1 · Aesop's Fables, The Quack Doctor, part 25: a sick man fool…
What did the Hedgehog propose to the Fox regarding the horseflies?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Hedgehog · What happens: propose, regard · To what, where: Fox
This is exam question 1 of lesson 155 «Aesop's Fables, The Quack Doctor, part 25: a sick man fools his doctor, and a fox outwits a lion» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 propose | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 propose | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Hedgehog | det |
| 4 | Hedgehog | Hedgehog | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 propose | nsubj |
| 5 | propose | propose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Fox | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Fox | det |
| 8 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 propose | obl |
| 9 | regarding | regard | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 horseflies | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 horseflies | det |
| 11 | horseflies | horsefly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 Fox | nmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 propose | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | propose | past · do-support | the Hedgehog | the Fox regard the horseflies | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Theme to fox=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | regard | gerund | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
To drive the flies away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 drive | mark |
| 2 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 flies | det |
| 4 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 drive | obj |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 drive | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive away | to-infinitive | the flies | away property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fly=Theme |
Option 2
To catch the flies quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 catch | mark |
| 2 | catch | catch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 flies | det |
| 4 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 catch | obj |
| 5 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 2 catch | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | to-infinitive | the flies | quickly property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fly=Theme |
Option 3
To trap them in a jar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 trap | mark |
| 2 | trap | trap | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 trap | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 jar | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 jar | det |
| 6 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trap | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trap | to-infinitive | them = they | a jar | vn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in jar=Destination |
Option 4
To kill the flies
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 kill | mark |
| 2 | kill | kill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 flies | det |
| 4 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 kill | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | to-infinitive | the flies | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fly=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/155-pg11339-part25/e1/