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Test 12 · ★ · Fairy Tales (pg540), Drakestail: a duck calls on his frien…

Ngl, did the King think he'd won the game?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ngl · What happens: do, win · To what, where: King think, game

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1551 «Fairy Tales (pg540), Drakestail: a duck calls on his friends to get back what the King owes him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctdetcompoundobjnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjpunctrootNglPROPN,PUNCTdidVERBtheDETKingPROPNthinkNOUNhePRON'dAUXwonVERBtheDETgameNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NglNglPROPNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nglpunct
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 thinkdet
5KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing6 thinkcompound
6thinkthinkNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wonnsubj
8'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wonaux
9wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 thinkacl:relcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gamedet
11gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing9 wonobj
12??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastNglthe King thinkvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent think=Eventuality
2winpast · perfectNglthe gamevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent game=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, he reckoned he was winning

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjauxccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONreckonedVERBhePRONwasAUXwinningVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 reckoneddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 reckonedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 reckonednsubj
4reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 winningnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 winningaux
7winningwinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 reckonedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpasthevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2winpast · progressivehevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Yeah, he thought he'd won the whole game and was already celebrating, mate

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjnsubjauxccompdetamodobjccauxadvmodadvclpunctvocativerootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONthoughtVERBhePRON'dAUXwonVERBtheDETwholeADJgameNOUNandCCONJwasAUXalreadyADVcelebratingVERB,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 wonnsubj
6'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 wonaux
7wonwonVERBVerbForm=Inf4 thoughtccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gamedet
9wholewholeADJDegree=Pos10 gameamod
10gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing7 wonobj
11andandCCONJ_14 celebratingcc
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 celebratingaux
13alreadyalreadyADV_14 celebratingadvmod
14celebratingcelebrateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 thoughtadvcl
15,,PUNCT_16 matepunct
16matemateNOUNNumber=Sing14 celebratingvocative
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasthevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2wonwouldhethe whole gametree rules
3celebratepast · progressivehe not said heremate vocativevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Yeah, he was so sure he'd won that he started counting his gold coins, mate

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjauxccompmarknsubjadvclxcompnmod:posscompoundobjpunctparataxisrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXsoADVsureADJhePRON'dAUXwonVERBthatSCONJhePRONstartedVERBcountingVERBhisPRONgoldNOUNcoinsNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_6 surediscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 surepunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 surensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 surecop
5sosoADV_6 sureadvmod
6suresureADJDegree=Posrootroot
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 wonnsubj
8'dhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wonaux
9wonwinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 sureccomp
10thatthatSCONJ_12 startedmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 startednsubj
12startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 wonadvcl
13countingcountVERBVerbForm=Ger12 startedxcomp
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 coinsnmod:poss
15goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing16 coinscompound
16coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur13 countingobj
17,,PUNCT_18 matepunct
18matemateNOUNNumber=Sing6 sureparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthesure propertytree rules
2winpast · perfecthevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3startpasthevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4countgerundhe not said herehis gold coinsvn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Theme
5coinhis = henom coin «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, he thought he was dead sure

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopamodccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONthoughtVERBhePRONwasAUXdeadADJsureADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 thoughtpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 surensubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 surecop
7deaddeadADJDegree=Pos8 sureamod
8suresureADJDegree=Pos4 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasthevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispasthesure propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1551-pg540-part48/t12/