Test 1 · ★ · Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Peerless, part 54: the Princess…
Dude, did the Princess really get turned into a grasshopper?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: turn · To what, where: Princess
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1557 «Yellow Fairy Book, Prince Peerless, part 54: the Princess is turned into a grasshopper, and the Prince refuses the Fairy's offer» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | parataxis |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Dude | punct |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 turned | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Princess | det |
| 5 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | nsubj |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 8 turned | advmod |
| 7 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 turned | aux:pass |
| 8 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 grasshopper | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 grasshopper | det |
| 11 | grasshopper | grasshopper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 turned | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 turned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past · passive · do-support | the Princess | into a grasshopper result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into grasshopper=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, that's what the goblins said, cos the Fairy wanted her gone for good and the Enchanter agreed
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 8 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 what | punct |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 what | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 what | cop |
| 5 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 said | obj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 goblins | det |
| 7 | goblins | goblin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 said | nsubj |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wanted | punct |
| 10 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 13 wanted | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Fairy | det |
| 12 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 wanted | nsubj |
| 13 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 said | ccomp |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 gone | nmod:poss |
| 15 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 wanted | xcomp |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 good | case |
| 17 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 gone | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 agreed | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Enchanter | det |
| 20 | Enchanter | Enchanter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 agreed | nsubj |
| 21 | agreed | agree | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 wanted | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the goblins | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | want | past | the Fairy | gone property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot | ||||
| 4 | agree speech: agree | past | the Enchanter | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yeah, the Enchanter did it cos she said no to marrying him and laughed at his cats and snakes
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 did | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Enchanter | det |
| 4 | Enchanter | Enchanter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 did | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 did | obj |
| 7 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 9 said | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | advcl |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 said | obj |
| 11 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 12 marrying | mark |
| 12 | marrying | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 said | advcl |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 marrying | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 laughed | cc |
| 15 | laughed | laugh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | conj |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 cats | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 cats | nmod:poss |
| 18 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 laughed | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 snakes | cc |
| 20 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 cats | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Enchanter | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Enchanter | no | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent no=Topic | ||||
| 3 | marry | gerund | Enchanter not said here | him = he | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||||
| 4 | laugh | past | the Enchanter not said here | at his cats and snakes | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, the Fairy did it cos she was jealous of her beauty
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 did | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Fairy | det |
| 4 | Fairy | Fairy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 did | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 cos | ccomp |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 cos | nsubj |
| 7 | cos | co | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 jealous | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 jealous | cop |
| 10 | jealous | jealous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cos | ccomp |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 beauty | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 beauty | nmod:poss |
| 13 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 jealous | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Fairy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | co | present | Fairy | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | she | of her beauty; jealous property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, the Enchanter did it cos she said no to marrying him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 did | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 did | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Enchanter | det |
| 4 | Enchanter | Enchanter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 did | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | advcl |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 did | obj |
| 7 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 9 said | mark |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 said | obj |
| 11 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 12 marrying | mark |
| 12 | marrying | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 said | advcl |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 marrying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the Enchanter | it | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Enchanter | no | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent no=Topic | ||||
| 3 | marry | gerund | Enchanter not said here | him = he | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1557-pg540-part54/t1/