Exam question 1 · Grimm's Household Tales, The Three Little Men in the Wood:…
Which of the following describes the reward conferred upon the first girl by the three dwarfs in consequence of her hospitality?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, be, confer · To what, where: reward
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1559 «Grimm's Household Tales, The Three Little Men in the Wood: a kind girl and a rude girl get very different gifts» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 reward | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 reward | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 reward | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 reward | case |
| 5 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 reward | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 reward | det |
| 7 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | conferred | confer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 reward | acl |
| 9 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 12 girl | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 girl | det |
| 11 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 girl | amod |
| 12 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 conferred | obl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 dwarfs | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 dwarfs | det |
| 15 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 dwarfs | nummod |
| 16 | dwarfs | dwarf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 conferred | obl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 consequence | case |
| 18 | consequence | consequence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 dwarfs | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 hospitality | case |
| 20 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 hospitality | nmod:poss |
| 21 | hospitality | hospitality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 consequence | nmod |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 reward | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | of the reward | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | confer | participle | the reward not said here | upon the first girl; by the three dwarfs in consequence of girl's hospitality | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Gold falling from her lips and ripe berries found in the frost
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | falling | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Gold | acl |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 lips | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 lips | nmod:poss |
| 5 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 falling | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 berries | cc |
| 7 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 berries | amod |
| 8 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lips | conj |
| 9 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 lips | acl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 frost | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 frost | det |
| 12 | frost | frost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 found | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | gerund | Gold not said here | her lips and ripe berries | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from lip=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | find | participle | her lips and ripe berries not said here | the frost | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Silver issuing from her mouth upon each utterance, together with the discovery of ripe cherries in the frost
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | nsubj |
| 2 | issuing | issue | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 mouth | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | obl |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 utterance | case |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 utterance | det |
| 8 | utterance | utterance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 discovery | punct |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 13 discovery | advmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 discovery | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 discovery | det |
| 13 | discovery | discovery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 cherries | case |
| 15 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cherries | amod |
| 16 | cherries | cherry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 discovery | nmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 frost | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 frost | det |
| 19 | frost | frost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 cherries | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | issue | gerund | Silver | her mouth | upon each utterance; with the discovery of ripe cherries in the frost | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon utterance=Location | |||
| 2 | discover | ripe cherries in the frost | nom discovery «act transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
Strawberries in the snow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 snow | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 snow | det |
| 4 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Strawberries | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Gold issuing from her mouth upon each utterance, together with the discovery of ripe strawberries
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | issuing | issue | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Gold | acl |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 mouth | case |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | obl |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 utterance | case |
| 7 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 utterance | det |
| 8 | utterance | utterance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 together | punct |
| 10 | together | together | ADV | _ | 2 issuing | advmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 discovery | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 discovery | det |
| 13 | discovery | discovery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 issuing | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 strawberries | case |
| 15 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 strawberries | amod |
| 16 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 discovery | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | issue | gerund | Gold not said here | her mouth | upon each utterance; with the discovery of ripe strawberries; together property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon utterance=Location | |||
| 2 | discover | ripe strawberries | nom discovery «act transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1559-pg540-part56/e1/