Test 6 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegrim, part 2: the yout…
Innit true the shoes were dead strong?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: true shoes · What happens: be
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1560 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Dapplegrim, part 2: the youth wins a huge dappled horse and rides to the King's palace» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Innit | Innit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 true | compound |
| 2 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 shoes | amod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 shoes | det |
| 4 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 strong | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 strong | cop |
| 6 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 strong | amod |
| 7 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 strong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the true shoes | strong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Mud and leaves blew up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 blew | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 leaves | cc |
| 3 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Mud | conj |
| 4 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 blew | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow up | past | Mud and leaves | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Sticks and stones flew up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stones | cc |
| 3 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Sticks | conj |
| 4 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 flew | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly up | past | Sticks and stones | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Sticks and stones flew up into the air above the whole stable yard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stones | cc |
| 3 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Sticks | conj |
| 4 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 flew | compound:prt |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 air | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 air | det |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flew | obl |
| 9 | above | above | ADP | _ | 13 yard | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 yard | det |
| 11 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 yard | amod |
| 12 | stable | stable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 yard | amod |
| 13 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly up | past | Sticks and stones | the air | above the whole stable yard | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above yard=Location |
Option 4
Sticks and stones flew high up into the air over the whole yard
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flew | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 stones | cc |
| 3 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Sticks | conj |
| 4 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 up | advmod |
| 6 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 flew | advmod |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 air | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 air | det |
| 9 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flew | obl |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 13 yard | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 yard | det |
| 12 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 yard | amod |
| 13 | yard | yard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 flew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | past | Sticks and stones | the air | over the whole yard | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over yard=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1560-pg540-part57/t6/