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Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Eagle: a snake, a rogu…

Innit, who knocked the horn outta the bloke's grubby hand?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Innit · What happens: knock · To what, where: horn outta

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 157 «Aesop's Fables, The Serpent and the Eagle: a snake, a rogue, a proud horse and other short tales» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnsubjdetcompoundobjdetnmod:posscaseamodobjpunctrootInnitPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONknockedVERBtheDEThornNOUNouttaNOUNtheDETblokeNOUN'sPARTgrubbyADJhandNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1InnitInnitPROPNNumber=Sing4 knockednsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 knockedpunct
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 knockednsubj
4knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 outtadet
6hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing7 outtacompound
7outtaouttaNOUNNumber=Sing4 knockedobj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 blokedet
9blokeblokeNOUNNumber=Sing12 handnmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 blokecase
11grubbygrubbyADJDegree=Pos12 handamod
12handhandNOUNNumber=Sing4 knockedobj
13??PUNCT_4 knockedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knockpastInnitthe horn outtavn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent outta=Destination hand=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The Crow

detrootTheDETCrowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Crowdet
2CrowcrowNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The Serpent that had been spitting into the horn

detnsubjauxauxacl:relclcasedetoblrootTheDETSerpentNOUNthatPRONhadAUXbeenAUXspittingVERBintoADPtheDEThornNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Serpentdet
2SerpentserpentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 spittingnsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 spittingaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 spittingaux
6spittingspitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 Serpentacl:relcl
7intointoADP_9 horncase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 horndet
9hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing6 spittingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spitpast · perfect · progressivethe Serpentthe hornvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The bloke who was holding the horn at the time

detnsubjauxacl:relcldetobjcasedetoblrootTheDETblokeNOUNwhoPRONwasAUXholdingVERBtheDEThornNOUNatADPtheDETtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 blokedet
2blokeblokeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 holdingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 holdingaux
5holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 blokeacl:relcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 horndet
7hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdingobj
8atatADP_10 timecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 timedet
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpast · progressivethe blokethe horntimevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horn=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The Eagle

detrootTheDETEaglePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Eagledet
2EagleEaglePROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/157-pg11339-part27/t3/