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Exam question 3 · Popular Tales from the Norse, Farmer Weatherbeard: the man…

Which description best characterises the man's conduct at Farmer Weatherbeard's house?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: description, man · What happens: characteris, conduct · To what, where: conduct, house

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1570 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Farmer Weatherbeard: the man searches for Jack, and the Eagle carries him to the farmer's house» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjadvmoddetnmod:posscaseobjcasenmod:possflatcaseoblpunctrootWhichDETdescriptionNOUNbestADVcharacterisesVERBtheDETmanNOUN'sPARTconductNOUNatADPFarmerPROPNWeatherbeardPROPN'sPARThouseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 descriptiondet
2descriptiondescriptionNOUNNumber=Sing4 characterisesnsubj
3bestwellADVDegree=Sup2 descriptionadvmod
4characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mandet
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 conductnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 mancase
8conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing4 characterisesobj
9atatADP_13 housecase
10FarmerFarmerPROPNNumber=Sing13 housenmod:poss
11WeatherbeardWeatherbeardPROPNNumber=Sing10 Farmerflat
12's'sPART_10 Farmercase
13househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 characterisesobl
14??PUNCT_4 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1characterispresentwhich descriptionthe man's conductFarmer's housetree rules
2conductthe mannom conduct «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He stealthily removed feathers from sleeping persons, and was brave enough to do it

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodobjcasecompoundoblpunctcccopconjadvmodmarkxcompobjrootHePRONstealthilyADVremovedVERBfeathersNOUNfromADPsleepingNOUNpersonsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXbraveADJenoughADVtoPARTdoVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 removednsubj
2stealthilystealthilyADV_3 removedadvmod
3removedremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur3 removedobj
5fromfromADP_7 personscase
6sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing7 personscompound
7personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur3 removedobl
8,,PUNCT_11 bravepunct
9andandCCONJ_11 bravecc
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 bravecop
11bravebraveADJDegree=Pos3 removedconj
12enoughenoughADV_11 braveadvmod
13totoPART_14 domark
14dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 bravexcomp
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 doobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removepastHefeathersfrom sleeping persons; stealthily propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent feather=Theme from person=Source
2ispastHe not said herebrave, enough propertytree rules
3doto-infinitiveHe not said hereitvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He stealthily removed feathers from the sleeping persons in the house and then ran away

The tree, 15 words
nsubjadvmodobjcasedetcompoundoblcasedetnmodccadvmodconjadvmodrootHePRONstealthilyADVremovedVERBfeathersNOUNfromADPtheDETsleepingNOUNpersonsNOUNinADPtheDEThouseNOUNandCCONJthenADVranVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 removednsubj
2stealthilystealthilyADV_3 removedadvmod
3removedremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur3 removedobj
5fromfromADP_8 personscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 personsdet
7sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing8 personscompound
8personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur3 removedobl
9ininADP_11 housecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 housedet
11househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 personsnmod
12andandCCONJ_14 rancc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 ranadvmod
14ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 removedconj
15awayawayADV_14 ranadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removepastHefeathersfrom the sleeping persons in the house; stealthily propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent feather=Theme from person=Source
2run awaypastHe not said herethenaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

He sneakily took bread from the sleeping cook

nsubjadvmodobjcasedetcompoundoblrootHePRONsneakilyADVtookVERBbreadNOUNfromADPtheDETsleepingNOUNcookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tooknsubj
2sneakilysneakilyADV_3 tookadvmod
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
5fromfromADP_8 cookcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cookdet
7sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing8 cookcompound
8cookcookNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastHebreadthe sleeping cooksneakily propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent bread=Theme from cook=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He stealthily removed feathers from sleeping persons

nsubjadvmodobjcasecompoundoblrootHePRONstealthilyADVremovedVERBfeathersNOUNfromADPsleepingNOUNpersonsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 removednsubj
2stealthilystealthilyADV_3 removedadvmod
3removedremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur3 removedobj
5fromfromADP_7 personscase
6sleepingsleepingNOUNNumber=Sing7 personscompound
7personspersonNOUNNumber=Plur3 removedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1removepastHefeathersfrom sleeping persons; stealthily propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent feather=Theme from person=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1570-pg540-part67/e3/