Exam question 2 · Oz, The Winged Monkeys, part 18: Dorothy finds the Golden…
By what means did the travelers finally summon the Winged Monkeys to their aid?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: travelers · What happens: mean, do, summon, wing · To what, where: Winged Monkeys
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1603 «Oz, The Winged Monkeys, part 18: Dorothy finds the Golden Cap and the Monkeys carry the travelers» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | obj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 travelers | det |
| 6 | travelers | traveler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 summon | nsubj |
| 7 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 8 summon | advmod |
| 8 | summon | summon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Monkeys | det |
| 10 | Winged | wing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 Monkeys | amod |
| 11 | Monkeys | monkey | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 summon | obj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 aid | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 aid | nmod:poss |
| 14 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 summon | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | do | past | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||||
| 3 | summon | present | the travelers | the Winged Monkeys | to travelers's aid; finally property | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monkey=Recipient | |||
| 4 | wing | participle | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
By reciting the charm from the Golden Cap while standing on one foot
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 reciting | mark |
| 2 | reciting | recite | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 charm | det |
| 4 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reciting | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Cap | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Cap | det |
| 7 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Cap | amod |
| 8 | Cap | Cap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reciting | obl |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 10 standing | mark |
| 10 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 reciting | advcl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 foot | case |
| 12 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 foot | nummod |
| 13 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 standing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recite | gerund | the charm | the Golden Cap | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charm=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stand | gerund | one foot | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on foot=Location |
Option 2
By blowing the silver whistle twice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 blowing | mark |
| 2 | blowing | blow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 whistle | det |
| 4 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 whistle | amod |
| 5 | whistle | whistle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 blowing | obj |
| 6 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 blowing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blow | gerund | the silver whistle | twice property | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent whistle=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
By reciting the charm from the Golden Cap
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 reciting | mark |
| 2 | reciting | recite | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 charm | det |
| 4 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 reciting | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 Cap | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Cap | det |
| 7 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 Cap | amod |
| 8 | Cap | Cap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reciting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recite | gerund | the charm | the Golden Cap | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charm=Theme |
Option 4
By climbing the highest tree and reciting the charm from the Golden Cap aloud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 2 climbing | mark |
| 2 | climbing | climb | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tree | det |
| 4 | highest | high | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 tree | amod |
| 5 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 climbing | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 reciting | cc |
| 7 | reciting | recite | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 climbing | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 charm | det |
| 9 | charm | charm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 reciting | obj |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 Cap | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Cap | det |
| 12 | Golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Cap | amod |
| 13 | Cap | Cap | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 reciting | obl |
| 14 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 2 climbing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | gerund | the highest tree | aloud property | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme | ||||
| 2 | recite | gerund | the charm | the Golden Cap | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charm=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1603-pg55-part18/e2/