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Exam question 3 · Pink Fairy Book, The Cat's Elopement, part 1: Gon and Koma…

What was the outcome of the serpent's attempt to kiss the princess?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: serpent · What happens: be, kiss, attempt · To what, where: outcome, princess

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1612 «Pink Fairy Book, The Cat's Elopement, part 1: Gon and Koma run away, but a big dog splits them up» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmod:posscasenmodmarkacldetobjpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDEToutcomeNOUNofADPtheDETserpentNOUN'sPARTattemptNOUNtoPARTkissVERBtheDETprincessNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 outcomensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 outcomecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 outcomedet
4outcomeoutcomeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_9 attemptcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 serpentdet
7serpentserpentNOUNNumber=Sing9 attemptnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 serpentcase
9attemptattemptNOUNNumber=Sing4 outcomenmod
10totoPART_11 kissmark
11kisskissVERBVerbForm=Inf9 attemptacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 princessdet
13princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing11 kissobj
14??PUNCT_4 outcomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe outcomeof the serpent's attempttree rules
2kissto-infinitivethe princessvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Co-Agent
3attemptthe serpentnom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He was scratched

nsubjaux:passrootHePRONwasAUXscratchedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 scratchednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 scratchedaux:pass
3scratchedscratchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scratchpast · passiveHevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

He was bitten and then shaken hard

nsubjaux:passccadvmodconjadvmodrootHePRONwasAUXbittenVERBandCCONJthenADVshakenVERBhardADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bittennsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 bittenaux:pass
3bittenbiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 shakencc
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 shakenadvmod
6shakenshakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 bittenconj
7hardhardADVDegree=Pos6 shakenadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepast · passiveHevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2shakeparticiplethenhard propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He was bitten, shaken and flung down

nsubjaux:passpunctconjccconjcompound:prtrootHePRONwasAUXbittenVERB,PUNCTshakenVERBandCCONJflungVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bittennsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 bittenaux:pass
3bittenbiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 shakenpunct
5shakenshakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 bittenconj
6andandCCONJ_7 flungcc
7flungflingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 bittenconj
8downdownADP_7 flungcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepast · passiveHevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2shakeparticiplevn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
3fling downparticiplevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He was clawed and tossed aside

nsubjaux:passccconjadvmodrootHePRONwasAUXclawedVERBandCCONJtossedVERBasideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 clawednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 clawedaux:pass
3clawedclawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 tossedcc
5tossedtossVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 clawedconj
6asideasideADV_5 tossedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1clawpast · passiveHevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2tossparticipleaside propertyvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1612-pg5615-part1/e3/