Exam question 1 · The Violet Fairy Book, How the Dragon Was Tricked, part 2:…
Which action did the youth perform upon the dragon's wife before the dragon's return?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: action, youth, dragon · What happens: do, perform, return
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1613 «The Violet Fairy Book, How the Dragon Was Tricked, part 2: a clever youth tricks a king, a shepherd and a dragon» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 action | det |
| 2 | action | action | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 youth | det |
| 5 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 perform | nsubj |
| 6 | perform | perform | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | ccomp |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 wife | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dragon | det |
| 9 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 dragon | case |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 perform | obl |
| 12 | before | before | ADP | _ | 16 return | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 dragon | det |
| 14 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 return | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 dragon | case |
| 16 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 perform | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | which action | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | perform | present | the youth | before the dragon's return | upon the dragon's wife | vn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | return | the dragon | nom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He slew her and concealed her body in the oven
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slew | nsubj |
| 2 | slew | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slew | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 concealed | cc |
| 5 | concealed | conceal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 slew | conj |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 body | nmod:poss |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 concealed | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 oven | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 oven | det |
| 10 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 concealed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slay | past | He | her = she | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 2 | conceal | past | He not said here | her body | the oven | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent body=Patient in oven=Location |
Option 2
He strangled her and burned the body
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 strangled | nsubj |
| 2 | strangled | strangle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 strangled | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 burned | cc |
| 5 | burned | burn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 strangled | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 body | det |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 burned | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strangle | past | He | her = she | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 2 | burn | past | He not said here | the body | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent body=Theme |
Option 3
He hid her body
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hid | nsubj |
| 2 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 body | nmod:poss |
| 4 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hid | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past | He | her body | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Patient |
Option 4
He stabbed her and hid her in the oven
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stabbed | nsubj |
| 2 | stabbed | stab | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stabbed | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 hid | cc |
| 5 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stabbed | conj |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 hid | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 oven | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 oven | det |
| 9 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hid | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stab | past | He | her = she | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hide | past | He not said here | her = she | the oven | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent she=Patient in oven=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1613-pg5615-part2/e1/