Exam question 2 · Japanese Fairy Tales, Uraschimataro and the Turtle, part 5…
Which object does Uraschimataro consider as a possible means of reversing the enchantment that afflicts him?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object, possible, enchantment · What happens: consider, mean, reverse, afflict · To what, where: enchantment, Uraschimataro · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1616 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Uraschimataro and the Turtle, part 5: three hundred years have passed» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 object | det |
| 2 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consider | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 consider | aux |
| 4 | Uraschimataro | Uraschimataro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 consider | nsubj |
| 5 | consider | consider | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 means | mark |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 possible | det |
| 8 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 means | nsubj |
| 9 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 consider | ccomp |
| 10 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 11 reversing | mark |
| 11 | reversing | reverse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 means | ccomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 enchantment | det |
| 13 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 reversing | obj |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 afflicts | nsubj |
| 15 | afflicts | afflict | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 enchantment | acl:relcl |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 afflicts | obj |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 consider | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consider | present · do-support | which object | vn consider-29.9-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | a possible | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | reverse | gerund | the enchantment | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent enchantment=Patient | |||||
| 4 | afflict | present | the enchantment | Uraschimataro | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The box
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 box | det |
| 2 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The tiny golden box bestowed upon him by the princess
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 box | det |
| 2 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 box | amod |
| 3 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 box | amod |
| 4 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | bestowed | bestow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 box | acl |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 bestowed | obl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 princess | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 princess | det |
| 10 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bestowed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bestow | participle | the tiny golden box not said here | upon him = he; by the princess | tree rules |
Option 3
The jeweled pipe offered to him by the fisherman's wife
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 pipe | det |
| 2 | jeweled | jewel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 pipe | amod |
| 3 | pipe | pipe | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | offered | offer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 pipe | acl |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 offered | obl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 wife | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fisherman | det |
| 9 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wife | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 fisherman | case |
| 11 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 offered | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jewel | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | offer | participle | the jeweled pipe not said here | him = he | by the fisherman's wife | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to he=Goal |
Option 4
The silver bell kept in the temple by the old priest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bell | det |
| 2 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bell | compound |
| 3 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 bell | acl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 temple | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 temple | det |
| 7 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | obl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 priest | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 priest | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 priest | amod |
| 11 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kept | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | participle | the silver bell not said here | the temple | by the old priest | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in temple=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1616-pg5615-part5/e2/