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Exam question 2 · Arabian Nights, The Merchant and the Genius, part 2: Scheh…

What reason did the grand-vizir give for his subsequent submission to his daughter's petition?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: reason, daughter · What happens: do, submit, petition · To what, where: grand vizir give

This is exam question 2 of lesson 162 «Arabian Nights, The Merchant and the Genius, part 2: Scheherazade wins more days by telling a tale of a merchant facing a fierce genie» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objnsubjdetamodpunctcompoundobjcasenmod:possamodnmodcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONreasonNOUNdidVERBtheDETgrandADJ-PUNCTvizirNOUNgiveNOUNforADPhisPRONsubsequentADJsubmissionNOUNtoADPhisPRONdaughterNOUN'sPARTpetitionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 didobj
2reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 givedet
5grandgrandADJDegree=Pos8 giveamod
6--PUNCT_5 grandpunct
7vizirvizirNOUNNumber=Sing8 givecompound
8givegiveNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
9forforADP_12 submissioncase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 submissionnmod:poss
11subsequentsubsequentADJDegree=Pos12 submissionamod
12submissionsubmissionNOUNNumber=Sing8 givenmod
13totoADP_17 petitioncase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 daughternmod:poss
15daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing17 petitionnmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 daughtercase
17petitionpetitionNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobl
18??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastreasonthe grand vizir givefor reason's subsequent submission; to reason's daughter's petitiontree rules
2submitreasonnom submission «communication transitive»: poss=agent
3petitionreason's daughternom petition «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He could not bear to see his daughter harmed by the Sultan's anger

nsubjauxadvmodmarkxcompnmod:possobjaclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootHePRONcouldAUXnotPARTbearVERBtoPARTseeVERBhisPRONdaughterNOUNharmedVERBbyADPtheDETSultanPROPN'sPARTangerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 bearnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 bearaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 bearadvmod
4bearbearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 seemark
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 bearxcomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 daughternmod:poss
8daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing6 seeobj
9harmedharmVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 daughteracl
10bybyADP_14 angercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Sultandet
12SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing14 angernmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 Sultancase
14angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing9 harmedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not bearcouldHevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2seeto-infinitiveHe not said herehis daughtervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer daughter=Stimulus
3harmparticiplehis daughter not said hereby the Sultan's angervn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4angerthe Sultannom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

He loved his daughter dearly

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodrootHePRONlovedVERBhisPRONdaughterNOUNdearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lovednsubj
2lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 daughternmod:poss
4daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovedobj
5dearlydearlyADV_2 lovedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepastHehis daughterdearly propertyvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer daughter=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He had to submit as a subject

nsubjmarkxcompcasedetoblrootHePRONhadVERBtoPARTsubmitVERBasADPaDETsubjectNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 submitmark
4submitsubmitVERBVerbForm=Inf2 hadxcomp
5asasADP_7 subjectcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 subjectdet
7subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Sing4 submitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastHetree rules
2submitto-infinitiveHe not said hereas a subjectvn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He felt that as a loyal servant of the crown he was bound to obey

The tree, 15 words
nsubjmarkcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodnsubjcopccompmarkxcomprootHePRONfeltVERBthatSCONJasADPaDETloyalADJservantNOUNofADPtheDETcrownNOUNhePRONwasAUXboundADJtoPARTobeyVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_13 boundmark
4asasADP_7 servantcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 servantdet
6loyalloyalADJDegree=Pos7 servantamod
7servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing13 boundobl
8ofofADP_10 crowncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 crowndet
10crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing7 servantnmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 boundnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 boundcop
13boundboundADJDegree=Pos2 feltccomp
14totoPART_15 obeymark
15obeyobeyVERBVerbForm=Inf13 boundxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastHevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2ispastheas a loyal servant of the crown; bound propertytree rules
3obeyto-infinitivehe not said herevn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/162-pg128-part2/e2/