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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 14: Kay is ca…

What is said of the old woman's character?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: say · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1625 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 14: Kay is carried off by the Snow-queen, and Gerda finds the witch's garden» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXsaidVERBofADPtheDEToldADJwomanNOUN'sPARTcharacterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 saidnsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidaux:pass
3saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ofofADP_9 charactercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 womandet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 womanamod
7womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing9 characternmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 womancase
9charactercharacterNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
10??PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveof the old woman's charactervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She was wicked

nsubjcoprootShePRONwasAUXwickedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wickednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wickedcop
3wickedwickedADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShewicked propertytree rules

Option 2

She was cruel and very sly

nsubjcopccadvmodconjrootShePRONwasAUXcruelADJandCCONJveryADVslyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cruelnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cruelcop
3cruelcruelADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 slycc
5veryveryADV_6 slyadvmod
6slyslyADV_3 cruelconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShecruel propertytree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

She was a witch but not wicked

nsubjcopdetccadvmodconjrootShePRONwasAUXaDETwitchNOUNbutCCONJnotPARTwickedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 witchnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 witchcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 witchdet
4witchwitchNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5butbutCCONJ_7 wickedcc
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 wickedadvmod
7wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos4 witchconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastShea witchtree rules
2not beShe not said heretree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

She was a kind old friend

nsubjcopdetamodamodrootShePRONwasAUXaDETkindADJoldADJfriendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 friendnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 friendcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 frienddet
4kindkindADJDegree=Pos6 friendamod
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 friendamod
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastShea kind old friendtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1625-pg5615-part14/e3/