Test 13 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Old Man and the Trolls: three visits, thr…
test: what's the deal with the cow not calving?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: test, cow · What happens: be, not calve · To what, where: deal
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1638 «Norse Tales, The Old Man and the Trolls: three visits, three lost sacks, one lesson he never learns» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 deal | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 deal | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 deal | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 deal | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 deal | det |
| 6 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 cow | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cow | det |
| 9 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 deal | nmod |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 calving | advmod |
| 11 | calving | calve | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 cow | acl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 deal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | test | the deal | with the cow | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not calve | gerund | the cow not said here | vn calve-28.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
it was only a reason to go home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reason | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 reason | cop |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 reason | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 reason | det |
| 5 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 go | mark |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 reason | acl |
| 8 | home | home | ADV | _ | 7 go | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | a reason | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | to-infinitive | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
it was a lie to get home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lie | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lie | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 lie | det |
| 4 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 get | mark |
| 6 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lie | acl |
| 7 | home | home | ADV | _ | 6 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | a lie | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | to-infinitive | home property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 3
it was just an excuse he made up to run home quickly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 excuse | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 excuse | cop |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 excuse | advmod |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 excuse | det |
| 5 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 made | nsubj |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 excuse | acl:relcl |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 made | compound:prt |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 run | mark |
| 10 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 made | xcomp |
| 11 | home | home | ADV | _ | 10 run | advmod |
| 12 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 10 run | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | a excuse | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make up | past | he | a excuse not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | run | to-infinitive | a excuse not said here | home, quickly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
it was just an excuse to run home
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 excuse | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 excuse | cop |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 excuse | advmod |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 excuse | det |
| 5 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 run | mark |
| 7 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 excuse | acl |
| 8 | home | home | ADV | _ | 7 run | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | it | a excuse | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | run | to-infinitive | home property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1638-pg5615-part27/t13/