Test 7 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Old Man and the Trolls: three visits, thr…

test: what did he say every time he messed up?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he · What happens: say, mess up · To what, where: test, time · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1638 «Norse Tales, The Old Man and the Trolls: three visits, three lost sacks, one lesson he never learns» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	test	test	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 say	punct
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 say	obj
4	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 say	aux
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 say	nsubj
6	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 test	conj
7	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	8 time	det
8	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 say	obj
9	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 messed	nsubj
10	messed	mess	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 time	acl:relcl
11	up	up	ADP	_	10 messed	compound:prt
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 test	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past · do-support	he	test			time		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
2	mess up	past	he	every time not said here					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

i know what i got back

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 know	nsubj
2	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 got	obj
4	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 got	nsubj
5	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 know	ccomp
6	back	back	ADV	_	5 got	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	i						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	get back	past	i						vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus

Option 2

i know what i have learned from the trolls and the lake

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 know	nsubj
2	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 learned	obj
4	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 learned	nsubj
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 learned	aux
6	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 know	ccomp
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 trolls	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 trolls	det
9	trolls	troll	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 learned	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 lake	cc
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 lake	det
12	lake	lake	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 trolls	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	i						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	learn	present · perfect	i			the trolls and the lake			vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent what=Topic from troll=Source

Option 3

i know what i have lost

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 know	nsubj
2	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 lost	obj
4	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 lost	nsubj
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 lost	aux
6	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 know	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	i						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	lose	present · perfect	i						vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

i know what i have learned

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 know	nsubj
2	know	know	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 learned	obj
4	i	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 learned	nsubj
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 learned	aux
6	learned	learn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	2 know	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	know	present	i						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	learn	present · perfect	i						vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1638-pg5615-part27/t7/