Test 5 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, Esben and the Witch, part 47…
Oi, what did Esben fly on, then?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Esben · What happens: fly on
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 1658 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Esben and the Witch, part 47: Esben steals the witch's lamp and is sent for a coverlet» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oi | oi | INTJ | _ | 6 fly | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oi | punct |
| 3 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 fly | obj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 fly | aux |
| 5 | Esben | Esben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 fly | nsubj |
| 6 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 fly | compound:prt |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 then | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 fly | advmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 fly | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly on | past · do-support | Esben | then | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location what=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
his little white stick, which he had found in the forest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 stick | nmod:poss |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stick | amod |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stick | amod |
| 4 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 found | punct |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 found | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 found | nsubj |
| 8 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 found | aux |
| 9 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 stick | acl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 forest | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 forest | det |
| 12 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 found | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past · perfect · passive | his little white stick | the forest | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
a little wooden horse
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 horse | det |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 horse | amod |
| 3 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 horse | amod |
| 4 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
his little white stick
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 stick | nmod:poss |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stick | amod |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 stick | amod |
| 4 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
a broomstick the witch had left by the door, enchanted and white
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 broomstick | det |
| 2 | broomstick | broomstick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 witch | det |
| 4 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 left | aux |
| 6 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 door | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 door | det |
| 9 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 enchanted | punct |
| 11 | enchanted | enchant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 left | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 white | cc |
| 13 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 left | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past · perfect · passive | the door | a broomstick | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | enchant | participle | the door not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1658-pg5615-part47/t5/