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Exam question 4 · Arabian Nights, The Greek King and the Physician Douban, p…

Which of the following is the physician's final request to the king before his execution?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: king · What happens: follow, be, execute

This is exam question 4 of lesson 166 «Arabian Nights, The Greek King and the Physician Douban, part 6: the king doubts the vizir, then condemns the physician to death» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetcasecopdetnmod:posscaseamodcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBisAUXtheDETphysicianNOUN'sPARTfinalADJrequestNOUNtoADPtheDETkingNOUNbeforeADPhisPRONexecutionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 requestnsubj
2ofofADP_10 requestcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 requestdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 requestcase
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 requestcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 physiciandet
7physicianphysicianNOUNNumber=Sing10 requestnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 physiciancase
9finalfinalADJDegree=Pos10 requestamod
10requestrequestNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11totoADP_13 kingcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kingdet
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 requestnmod
14beforebeforeADP_16 executioncase
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 executionnmod:poss
16executionexecutionNOUNNumber=Sing13 kingnmod
17??PUNCT_10 requestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentof the physician's final request; to the king before king's executiontree rules
3executekingnom execution «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

That he be given a day to pray and to see his family once more

The tree, 15 words
nsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passdetobl:unmarkedmarkadvclccmarkconjnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXgivenVERBaDETdayNOUNtoPARTprayVERBandCCONJtoPARTseeVERBhisPRONfamilyNOUNonceADVmoreADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 givennsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 givennsubj:pass
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 givenaux:pass
4givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 givenobl:unmarked
7totoPART_8 praymark
8prayprayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 givenadvcl
9andandCCONJ_11 seecc
10totoPART_11 seemark
11seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 prayconj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 familynmod:poss
13familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing11 seeobj
14onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult15 moreadvmod
15moremoreADVDegree=Cmp11 seeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveinfinitive · passiveThatdayvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2prayto-infinitivevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3seeto-infinitivehis familyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer family=Stimulus

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

That he be permitted to set his affairs in order and leave his books

nsubj:passnsubjaux:passmarkxcompnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjnmod:possobjrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXpermittedVERBtoPARTsetVERBhisPRONaffairsNOUNinADPorderNOUNandCCONJleaveVERBhisPRONbooksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 permittednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 permittednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 permittedaux:pass
4permittedpermitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 setmark
6setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf4 permittedxcomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 affairsnmod:poss
8affairsaffairNOUNNumber=Plur6 setobj
9ininADP_10 ordercase
10orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing6 setobl
11andandCCONJ_12 leavecc
12leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf6 setconj
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 booksnmod:poss
14booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur12 leaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1permitinfinitive · passiveThatvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2set not said to happento-infinitivehis affairsordervn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent affair=Theme in order=Destination
3leaveinfinitivehis booksvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Theme

Option 3

That he be allowed to see his wife one more time

nsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passmarkxcompnmod:possobjnummodamodobl:unmarkedrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXallowedVERBtoPARTseeVERBhisPRONwifeNOUNoneNUMmoreADJtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 allowednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 allowednsubj:pass
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 allowedaux:pass
4allowedallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 seemark
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 allowedxcomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wifenmod:poss
8wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing6 seeobj
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 timenummod
10moremoreADJDegree=Cmp11 timeamod
11timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 seeobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1allowinfinitive · passiveThatvn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP S»: subject=Beneficiary clause=Eventuality
2see not said to happento-infinitiveThat not said herehis wifetimevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wife=Stimulus

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

That he be granted a full pardon in exchange for telling the king all the secrets of his household

The tree, 19 words
nsubj:passnsubjaux:passdetamodobjcasenmodmarkadvcldetobjdet:predetdetobjcasenmod:possnmodrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXgrantedVERBaDETfullADJpardonNOUNinADPexchangeNOUNforSCONJtellingVERBtheDETkingNOUNallDETtheDETsecretsNOUNofADPhisPRONhouseholdNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 grantednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 grantednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 grantedaux:pass
4grantedgrantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 pardondet
6fullfullADJDegree=Pos7 pardonamod
7pardonpardonNOUNNumber=Sing4 grantedobj
8ininADP_9 exchangecase
9exchangeexchangeNOUNNumber=Sing7 pardonnmod
10forforSCONJ_11 tellingmark
11tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 grantedadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kingdet
13kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 tellingobj
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 secretsdet:predet
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 secretsdet
16secretssecretNOUNNumber=Plur11 tellingobj
17ofofADP_19 householdcase
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 householdnmod:poss
19householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing16 secretsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantinfinitive · passiveThatvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal pardon=Theme
2tell speech: assertgerundall secrets of king's householdthe kingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent king=Recipient secret=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/166-pg128-part6/e4/