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Exam question 2 · Popular Tales from the Norse, Prince Lindorm, part 54: the…

In what manner did the maiden prepare for her marriage in the bridal chamber?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: maiden · What happens: prepare, marry · To what, where: manner

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1665 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Prince Lindorm, part 54: the maiden breaks the lindorm's spell and the prince is freed» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetoblauxdetnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdidAUXtheDETmaidenNOUNprepareVERBforADPherPRONmarriageNOUNinADPtheDETbridalADJchamberNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing7 prepareobl
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 prepareaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 maidendet
6maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing7 preparensubj
7prepareprepareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8forforADP_10 marriagecase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 marriagenmod:poss
10marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing7 prepareobl
11ininADP_14 chambercase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 chamberdet
13bridalbridalADJDegree=Pos14 chamberamod
14chamberchamberNOUNNumber=Sing7 prepareobl
15??PUNCT_7 preparepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preparepast · do-supportthe maidenwhat mannerfor maiden's marriage; in the bridal chambervn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for marriage=Beneficiary
2marrymaidennom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

By arranging lye, brushes, and seven shirts beside the bed for the night

The tree, 13 words
markobjpunctconjpunctccnummodoblcasedetnmodcasedetoblrootBySCONJarrangingVERBlyeNOUN,PUNCTbrushesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsevenNUMshirtsNOUNbesideADPtheDETbedNOUNforADPtheDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_2 arrangingmark
2arrangingarrangeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3lyelyeNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrangingobj
4,,PUNCT_5 brushespunct
5brushesbrushNOUNNumber=Plur3 lyeconj
6,,PUNCT_9 shirtspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 shirtscc
8sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 shirtsnummod
9shirtsshirtNOUNNumber=Plur2 arrangingobl
10besidebesideADP_12 bedcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 beddet
12bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing9 shirtsnmod
13forforADP_15 nightcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 nightdet
15nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrangingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrangegerundlye and brushesnightseven shirts beside the bed oblvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lye=Product

Option 2

By gathering herbs, lye, several brushes, and a set of seven shirts from the chests

The tree, 15 words
caseamodpunctconjpunctamodconjpunctccdetconjcasenummodnmodcasedetnmodrootByADPgatheringVERBherbsNOUN,PUNCTlyeNOUN,PUNCTseveralADJbrushesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETsetNOUNofADPsevenNUMshirtsNOUNfromADPtheDETchestsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 herbscase
2gatheringgatherVERBVerbForm=Ger3 herbsamod
3herbsherbNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 lyepunct
5lyelyeNOUNNumber=Sing3 herbsconj
6,,PUNCT_8 brushespunct
7severalseveralADJDegree=Pos8 brushesamod
8brushesbrushNOUNNumber=Plur3 herbsconj
9,,PUNCT_12 setpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 setcc
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 setdet
12setsetNOUNNumber=Sing3 herbsconj
13ofofADP_15 shirtscase
14sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 shirtsnummod
15shirtsshirtNOUNNumber=Plur12 setnmod
16fromfromADP_18 chestscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 chestsdet
18chestschestNOUNNumber=Plur15 shirtsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gathergerundvn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

By arranging lye, brushes, and seven shirts

markobjpunctconjpunctccnummodoblrootBySCONJarrangingVERBlyeNOUN,PUNCTbrushesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsevenNUMshirtsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_2 arrangingmark
2arrangingarrangeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3lyelyeNOUNNumber=Sing2 arrangingobj
4,,PUNCT_5 brushespunct
5brushesbrushNOUNNumber=Plur3 lyeconj
6,,PUNCT_9 shirtspunct
7andandCCONJ_9 shirtscc
8sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 shirtsnummod
9shirtsshirtNOUNNumber=Plur2 arrangingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arrangegerundlye and brushesseven shirts oblvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lye=Product

Option 4

By sewing seven linen dresses

marknummodamodobjrootBySCONJsewingVERBsevenNUMlinenADJdressesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_2 sewingmark
2sewingsewVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 dressesnummod
4linenlinenADJDegree=Pos5 dressesamod
5dressesdressNOUNNumber=Plur2 sewingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sewgerundseven linen dressesvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dress=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1665-pg5615-part54/e2/