Exam question 3 · Tales from the Fjeld, King Lindorm, part 55: the forged le…
Upon what condition did the spirits surrender the contract after the third nut was cracked?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition, spirits · What happens: do, surrender, crack · To what, where: contract, third nut
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1666 «Tales from the Fjeld, King Lindorm, part 55: the forged letters and the flight to the hut» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 surrender | obl |
| 3 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 spirits | det |
| 6 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 surrender | nsubj |
| 7 | surrender | surrender | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 contract | det |
| 9 | contract | contract | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 surrender | obj |
| 10 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 15 cracked | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 nut | det |
| 12 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 nut | amod |
| 13 | nut | nut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cracked | nsubj:pass |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 cracked | aux:pass |
| 15 | cracked | crack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 surrender | advcl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 surrender | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | condition | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | surrender | present | the spirits | the contract | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent contract=Theme | ||||
| 3 | crack | past · passive | the third nut | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Once she offered a golden coin
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | SCONJ | _ | 3 offered | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 offered | nsubj |
| 3 | offered | offer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 coin | det |
| 5 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 coin | amod |
| 6 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 offered | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | past | she | a golden coin | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent coin=Theme |
Option 2
Upon her payment of a golden ring to them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 payment | case |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 payment | nmod:poss |
| 3 | payment | payment | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 ring | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 ring | det |
| 6 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 ring | amod |
| 7 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 payment | nmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 ring | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | her = she | a golden ring to them | nom payment «possession transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Upon its delivery at the end of a branch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 delivery | case |
| 2 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 delivery | nmod:poss |
| 3 | delivery | delivery | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 end | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 end | det |
| 6 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 delivery | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 branch | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 branch | det |
| 9 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 end | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver | its = it | at the end of a branch | nom delivery «act transitive»: poss=agent at=place |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Once the spirits received the sheep and lambs
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | SCONJ | _ | 4 received | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spirits | det |
| 3 | spirits | spirit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 received | nsubj |
| 4 | received | receive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sheep | det |
| 6 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 received | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 lambs | cc |
| 8 | lambs | lamb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sheep | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | receive | past | the spirits | the sheep and lambs | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1666-pg5615-part55/e3/