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Exam question 3 · Tales from the Fjeld, King Lindorm, part 55: the forged le…

Upon what condition did the spirits surrender the contract after the third nut was cracked?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition, spirits · What happens: do, surrender, crack · To what, where: contract, third nut

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1666 «Tales from the Fjeld, King Lindorm, part 55: the forged letters and the flight to the hut» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblnsubjacl:relcldetnsubjdetobjmarkdetamodnsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctrootUponADPwhatPRONconditionNOUNdidVERBtheDETspiritsNOUNsurrenderVERBtheDETcontractNOUNafterSCONJtheDETthirdADJnutNOUNwasAUXcrackedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel7 surrenderobl
3conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 spiritsdet
6spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur7 surrendernsubj
7surrendersurrenderVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 contractdet
9contractcontractNOUNNumber=Sing7 surrenderobj
10afterafterSCONJ_15 crackedmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 nutdet
12thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord13 nutamod
13nutnutNOUNNumber=Sing15 crackednsubj:pass
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 crackedaux:pass
15crackedcrackVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 surrenderadvcl
16??PUNCT_7 surrenderpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastconditionvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2surrenderpresentthe spiritsthe contractvn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent contract=Theme
3crackpast · passivethe third nutvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Once she offered a golden coin

marknsubjdetamodobjrootOnceSCONJshePRONofferedVERBaDETgoldenADJcoinNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceSCONJ_3 offeredmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 offerednsubj
3offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 coindet
5goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos6 coinamod
6coincoinNOUNNumber=Sing3 offeredobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1offerpastshea golden coinvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent coin=Theme

Option 2

Upon her payment of a golden ring to them

casenmod:posscasedetamodnmodcasenmodrootUponADPherPRONpaymentNOUNofADPaDETgoldenADJringNOUNtoADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_3 paymentcase
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 paymentnmod:poss
3paymentpaymentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_7 ringcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 ringdet
6goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos7 ringamod
7ringringNOUNNumber=Sing3 paymentnmod
8totoADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 ringnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1payher = shea golden ring to themnom payment «possession transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Upon its delivery at the end of a branch

casenmod:posscasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootUponADPitsPRONdeliveryNOUNatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPaDETbranchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponADP_3 deliverycase
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 deliverynmod:poss
3deliverydeliveryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4atatADP_6 endcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 enddet
6endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 deliverynmod
7ofofADP_9 branchcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 branchdet
9branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing6 endnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deliverits = itat the end of a branchnom delivery «act transitive»: poss=agent at=place

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Once the spirits received the sheep and lambs

markdetnsubjdetobjccconjrootOnceSCONJtheDETspiritsNOUNreceivedVERBtheDETsheepNOUNandCCONJlambsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnceonceSCONJ_4 receivedmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 spiritsdet
3spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur4 receivednsubj
4receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sheepdet
6sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur4 receivedobj
7andandCCONJ_8 lambscc
8lambslambNOUNNumber=Plur6 sheepconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1receivepastthe spiritsthe sheep and lambsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1666-pg5615-part55/e3/