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Exam question 4 · Arabian Nights, The Young King of the Black Isles, part 8:…

What did the Sultan resolve to do upon learning the young king's history?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Sultan · What happens: resolve, do, learn · To what, where: history

This is exam question 4 of lesson 168 «Arabian Nights, The Young King of the Black Isles, part 8: the talking fish and the Sultan's night journey» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objauxdetnsubjmarkxcompmarkadvcldetamodnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXtheDETSultanPROPNresolveVERBtoPARTdoVERBuponSCONJlearningVERBtheDETyoungADJkingNOUN'sPARThistoryNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 resolveobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 resolveaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Sultandet
4SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing5 resolvensubj
5resolveresolveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6totoPART_7 domark
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 resolvexcomp
8uponuponSCONJ_9 learningmark
9learninglearnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 doadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
11youngyoungADJDegree=Pos12 kingamod
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing14 historynmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 kingcase
14historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 learningobj
15??PUNCT_5 resolvepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1resolvepast · do-supportthe Sultantree rules
2doto-infinitivethe Sultan not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3learngerundthe Sultan not said herethe young king's historyvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent history=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To avenge the young king on the enchantress and free him from marble

markdetamodobjcasedetoblccamodnsubjcaseoblrootToPARTavengeVERBtheDETyoungADJkingNOUNonADPtheDETenchantressNOUNandCCONJfreeADJhimPRONfromADPmarbleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 avengemark
2avengeavengeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 kingamod
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 avengeobj
6ononADP_8 enchantresscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 enchantressdet
8enchantressenchantressNOUNNumber=Sing2 avengeobl
9andandCCONJ_10 freecc
10freefreeADJDegree=Pos8 enchantressamod
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 freensubj
12fromfromADP_13 marblecase
13marblemarbleNOUNNumber=Sing2 avengeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1avengeto-infinitivethe young kingthe enchantressfrom marbletree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

To marry the young king

markdetamodobjrootToPARTmarryVERBtheDETyoungADJkingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 marrymark
2marrymarryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 kingamod
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 marryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marryto-infinitivethe young kingvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Patient

Option 3

To punish the grand-vizir

markdetamodpunctobjrootToPARTpunishVERBtheDETgrandADJ-PUNCTvizirNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 punishmark
2punishpunishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 vizirdet
4grandgrandADJDegree=Pos6 viziramod
5--PUNCT_4 grandpunct
6vizirvizirNOUNNumber=Sing2 punishobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1punishto-infinitivethe grand vizirvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vizir=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To avenge the young king

markdetamodobjrootToPARTavengeVERBtheDETyoungADJkingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 avengemark
2avengeavengeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
4youngyoungADJDegree=Pos5 kingamod
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 avengeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1avengeto-infinitivethe young kingtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/168-pg128-part8/e4/