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Exam question 3 · Fairy Tales (pg640), The Magic Ring, part 5: the youth ste…

What condition did the King attach to the reward offered for the destruction of the Dragon?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition · What happens: do, offer, destroy · To what, where: King attach, reward, Dragon

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1681 «Fairy Tales (pg640), The Magic Ring, part 5: the youth steals the ring and gets ready to fight the Dragon» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjdetcompoundobjcasedetoblaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatDETconditionNOUNdidVERBtheDETKingPROPNattachNOUNtoADPtheDETrewardNOUNofferedVERBforADPtheDETdestructionNOUNofADPtheDETDragonPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 conditiondet
2conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 attachdet
5KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing6 attachcompound
6attachattachNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
7totoADP_9 rewardcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 rewarddet
9rewardrewardNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobl
10offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 rewardacl
11forforADP_13 destructioncase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 destructiondet
13destructiondestructionNOUNNumber=Sing10 offeredobl
14ofofADP_16 Dragoncase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Dragondet
16DragonDragonPROPNNumber=Sing13 destructionnmod
17??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastwhat conditionthe King attachto the rewardvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attach=Eventuality
2offerparticiplethe reward not said herefor the destruction of the Dragon goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent for destruction=Goal
3destroythe Dragonnom destruction «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The hand of his daughter together with a large part of the kingdom and all its wealth

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcasenmod:possnmodadvmodcasedetamodcasedetnmodccdet:predetnmod:possconjrootTheDEThandNOUNofADPhisPRONdaughterNOUNtogetherADVwithADPaDETlargeADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETkingdomNOUNandCCONJallDETitsPRONwealthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 handdet
2handhandNOUNNumber=Sing10 partnsubj
3ofofADP_5 daughtercase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 daughternmod:poss
5daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 handnmod
6togethertogetherADV_10 partadvmod
7withwithADP_10 partcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 partdet
9largelargeADJDegree=Pos10 partamod
10partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11ofofADP_13 kingdomcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 kingdomdet
13kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing10 partnmod
14andandCCONJ_17 wealthcc
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 wealthdet:predet
16itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 wealthnmod:poss
17wealthwealthNOUNNumber=Sing10 partconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The hand of his eldest daughter in marriage, together with a very large part of the kingdom and its rich farmlands

The tree, 21 words
detcasenmod:possamodnmodcasenmodpunctadvmodcasedetadvmodamodconjcasedetnmodccnmod:possamodconjrootTheDEThandNOUNofADPhisPRONeldestADJdaughterNOUNinADPmarriageNOUN,PUNCTtogetherADVwithADPaDETveryADVlargeADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETkingdomNOUNandCCONJitsPRONrichADJfarmlandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 handdet
2handhandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 daughtercase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 daughternmod:poss
5eldesteldADJDegree=Sup6 daughteramod
6daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 handnmod
7ininADP_8 marriagecase
8marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing6 daughternmod
9,,PUNCT_15 partpunct
10togethertogetherADV_15 partadvmod
11withwithADP_15 partcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 partdet
13veryveryADV_14 largeadvmod
14largelargeADJDegree=Pos15 partamod
15partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 handconj
16ofofADP_18 kingdomcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 kingdomdet
18kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing15 partnmod
19andandCCONJ_22 farmlandscc
20itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 farmlandsnmod:poss
21richrichADJDegree=Pos22 farmlandsamod
22farmlandsfarmlandNOUNNumber=Plur2 handconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The hand of his daughter and a large part of the kingdom

detcasenmod:possnmodccdetamodconjcasedetnmodrootTheDEThandNOUNofADPhisPRONdaughterNOUNandCCONJaDETlargeADJpartNOUNofADPtheDETkingdomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 handdet
2handhandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 daughtercase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 daughternmod:poss
5daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 handnmod
6andandCCONJ_9 partcc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 partdet
8largelargeADJDegree=Pos9 partamod
9partpartNOUNNumber=Sing2 handconj
10ofofADP_12 kingdomcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdomdet
12kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing9 partnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The hand of his daughter and a share of his gold

detcasenmod:possnmodccdetconjcasenmod:possnmodrootTheDEThandNOUNofADPhisPRONdaughterNOUNandCCONJaDETshareNOUNofADPhisPRONgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 handdet
2handhandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 daughtercase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 daughternmod:poss
5daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 handnmod
6andandCCONJ_8 sharecc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 sharedet
8shareshareNOUNNumber=Sing2 handconj
9ofofADP_11 goldcase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 goldnmod:poss
11goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing8 sharenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharehis goldnom share «possession transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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