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Exam question 3 · Lang's Fairy Book, The Emperor's New Clothes: the Emperor…

What remark did the little child make that caused the populace to acknowledge the truth of the matter?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little child, that, populace · What happens: be, make, cause, acknowledge · To what, where: populace, truth

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1683 «Lang's Fairy Book, The Emperor's New Clothes: the Emperor parades in nothing» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcopauxdetamodnsubjnsubjccompdetobjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONremarkAUXdidAUXtheDETlittleADJchildNOUNmakeVERBthatPRONcausedVERBtheDETpopulaceNOUNtoPARTacknowledgeVERBtheDETtruthNOUNofADPtheDETmatterNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 makeobj
2remarkremarkAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 makeaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 childdet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 childamod
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 makensubj
7makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 causednsubj
9causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 makeccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 populacedet
11populacepopulaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 causedobj
12totoPART_13 acknowledgemark
13acknowledgeacknowledgeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 causedxcomp
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 truthdet
15truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing13 acknowledgeobj
16ofofADP_18 mattercase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 matterdet
18mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing15 truthnmod
19??PUNCT_7 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttree rules
2makepast · do-supportthe little childtree rules
3causepastthatthe populacetree rules
4acknowledgeto-infinitivethe populace not said herethe truth of the mattervn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

'Nothing on!'

punctcompound:prtpunctpunctroot'PUNCTNothingPRONonADP!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Nothingpunct
2NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Negrootroot
3ononADP_2 Nothingcompound:prt
4!!PUNCT_2 Nothingpunct
5''PUNCT_2 Nothingpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

"But he has nothing on!"

punctccnsubjobjcompound:prtpunctpunctroot"PUNCTButCCONJhePRONhasVERBnothingPRONonADP!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 haspunct
2ButbutCCONJ_4 hascc
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 hasobj
6ononADP_4 hascompound:prt
7!!PUNCT_4 haspunct
8""PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have on in a quotepresenthenothingvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient

Option 3

'He is bare!'

punctnsubjcoppunctpunctroot'PUNCTHePRONisAUXbareADJ!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_4 barepunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 barensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 barecop
4barebareADJDegree=Posrootroot
5!!PUNCT_4 barepunct
6''PUNCT_4 barepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHebare propertytree rules

Option 4

'Look, the Emperor is naked!'

punctpunctdetnsubjcopconjpunctpunctroot'PUNCTLookVERB,PUNCTtheDETEmperorPROPNisAUXnakedADJ!PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
2LooklookVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 nakedpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Emperordet
5EmperorEmperorPROPNNumber=Sing7 nakednsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 nakedcop
7nakednakedADJDegree=Pos2 Lookconj
8!!PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
9''PUNCT_2 Lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lookimperativeyou not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2ispresentthe Emperornaked propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1683-pg640-part7/e3/