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Exam question 1 · Grimm's Household Tales, The Iron Stove, part 1: the princ…

Which of the following describes the action of the Princess in the underground palace?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Princess · What happens: follow, describe, act · To what, where: action, underground palace

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1685 «Grimm's Household Tales, The Iron Stove, part 1: the princess promises help and loses her way home» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETactionNOUNofADPtheDETPrincessPROPNinADPtheDETundergroundADJpalaceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 describesnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_5 describesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 describesdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 describesnsubj
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 actiondet
7actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
8ofofADP_10 Princesscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Princessdet
10PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing7 actionnmod
11ininADP_14 palacecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 palacedet
13undergroundundergroundADJDegree=Pos14 palaceamod
14palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobl
15??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe action of the Princessthe underground palacevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent action=Theme
3actthe Princessnom action «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She fled from the palace and returned to her father

nsubjcasedetoblccconjcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONfledVERBfromADPtheDETpalaceNOUNandCCONJreturnedVERBtoADPherPRONfatherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flednsubj
2fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 palacecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 palacedet
5palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 fledobl
6andandCCONJ_7 returnedcc
7returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 fledconj
8totoADP_10 fathercase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fathernmod:poss
10fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing7 returnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepastShethe palacevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from palace=Initial_Location
2returnpastShe not said hereto her father resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to father=Result

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She hid behind the picture and then embraced her husband

nsubjcasedetoblccadvmodconjnmod:possobjrootShePRONhidVERBbehindADPtheDETpictureNOUNandCCONJthenADVembracedVERBherPRONhusbandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidnsubj
2hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3behindbehindADP_5 picturecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 picturedet
5picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing2 hidobl
6andandCCONJ_8 embracedcc
7thenthenADVPronType=Dem8 embracedadvmod
8embracedembraceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hidconj
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 husbandnmod:poss
10husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing8 embracedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastShethe picturevn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind picture=Location
2embracepastShe not said hereher husbandthenvn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent husband=Co-Agent

Option 3

She remained in the wood and awaited the eagles

nsubjcasedetoblccconjdetobjrootShePRONremainedVERBinADPtheDETwoodNOUNandCCONJawaitedVERBtheDETeaglesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 remainednsubj
2remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 woodcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 wooddet
5woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 remainedobl
6andandCCONJ_7 awaitedcc
7awaitedawaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 remainedconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 eaglesdet
9eagleseagleNOUNNumber=Plur7 awaitedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpastShethe woodvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wood=Location
2awaitpastShe not said herethe eaglestree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

She summoned the toads to attend the wedding

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetobjrootShePRONsummonedVERBtheDETtoadsNOUNtoPARTattendVERBtheDETweddingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 summonednsubj
2summonedsummonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 toadsdet
4toadstoadNOUNNumber=Plur2 summonedobj
5totoPART_6 attendmark
6attendattendVERBVerbForm=Inf2 summonedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 weddingdet
8weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing6 attendobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1summonpastShethe toadsvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toad=Recipient
2attendto-infinitiveShe not said herethe weddingvn attend-107.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wedding=Goal

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1685-pg640-part9/e1/