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Exam question 3 · Grimm's Household Tales, The Iron Stove, part 1: the princ…

Which of the following best describes the king's response to the stove's demands?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: stove · What happens: follow, describe, demand · To what, where: response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1685 «Grimm's Household Tales, The Iron Stove, part 1: the princess promises help and loses her way home» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objcasedetcasenmoddetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBbestADJdescribesVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTresponseNOUNtoADPtheDETstoveNOUN'sPARTdemandsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 describesobj
2ofofADP_5 bestcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bestdet
4followingfollowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 bestcase
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 describesnmod
6describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 responsenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 kingcase
10responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing6 describesobj
11totoADP_15 demandscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 stovedet
13stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing15 demandsnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 stovecase
15demandsdemandNOUNNumber=Plur10 responsenmod
16??PUNCT_6 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe king's responseof the best; to the stove's demandstree rules
3demandthe stovenom demand «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He abandoned his kingdom to the witch

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblrootHePRONabandonedVERBhisPRONkingdomNOUNtoADPtheDETwitchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 abandonednsubj
2abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 kingdomnmod:poss
4kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing2 abandonedobj
5totoADP_7 witchcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 witchdet
7witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing2 abandonedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abandonpastHehis kingdomthe witchvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme kingdom=Source to witch=Destination

Option 2

He offered his crown to the miller's daughter

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootHePRONofferedVERBhisPRONcrownNOUNtoADPtheDETmillerNOUN'sPARTdaughterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 offerednsubj
2offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 crownnmod:poss
4crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing2 offeredobj
5totoADP_9 daughtercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 millerdet
7millermillerNOUNNumber=Sing9 daughternmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 millercase
9daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 offeredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1offerpastHehis crownthe miller's daughtervn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent crown=Theme to daughter=Goal
2crownhis = henom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He consulted with his daughter and sent a substitute

nsubjcasenmod:possoblccconjdetobjrootHePRONconsultedVERBwithADPhisPRONdaughterNOUNandCCONJsentVERBaDETsubstituteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 consultednsubj
2consultedconsultVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 daughtercase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 daughternmod:poss
5daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing2 consultedobl
6andandCCONJ_7 sentcc
7sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 consultedconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 substitutedet
9substitutesubstituteNOUNNumber=Sing7 sentobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1consultpastHewith his daughtervn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with daughter=Co-Agent
2sendpastHe not said herea substitutevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent substitute=Theme

Option 4

He demanded that the stove be destroyed immediately

nsubjmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvcladvmodrootHePRONdemandedVERBthatSCONJtheDETstoveNOUNbeAUXdestroyedVERBimmediatelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 demandednsubj
2demandeddemandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_7 destroyedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 stovedet
5stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing7 destroyednsubj:pass
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 destroyedaux:pass
7destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 demandedadvcl
8immediatelyimmediatelyADV_7 destroyedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1demand speech: requestpastHevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme
2destroyinfinitive · passivethe stoveimmediately propertyvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1685-pg640-part9/e3/