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Exam question 1 · Household Tales, The Iron Stove, the toad's gifts and the…

Which object did the old toad give the maid to assist her in crossing the glass mountain?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object, old toad · What happens: do, give, assist, cross · To what, where: maid, glass mountain

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1686 «Household Tales, The Iron Stove, the toad's gifts and the wedding» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjdetamodnsubjccompdetobjmarkadvclobjmarkadvcldetcompoundobjpunctrootWhichDETobjectNOUNdidVERBtheDEToldADJtoadNOUNgiveVERBtheDETmaidNOUNtoPARTassistVERBherPRONinSCONJcrossingVERBtheDETglassNOUNmountainNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 objectdet
2objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 toaddet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 toadamod
6toadtoadNOUNNumber=Sing7 givensubj
7givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 didccomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 maiddet
9maidmaidNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobj
10totoPART_11 assistmark
11assistassistVERBVerbForm=Inf7 giveadvcl
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 assistobj
13ininSCONJ_14 crossingmark
14crossingcrossVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 assistadvcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mountaindet
16glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing17 mountaincompound
17mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing14 crossingobj
18??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastwhich objecttree rules
2givepresentthe old toadthe maidvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maid=Theme
3assistto-infinitivethe old toad not said heremaidvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary
4crossgerundthe old toad not said herethe glass mountainvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mountain=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

three long silver needles from the old toad

nummodamodcompoundcasedetamodnmodrootthreeNUMlongADJsilverNOUNneedlesNOUNfromADPtheDEToldADJtoadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 needlesnummod
2longlongADJDegree=Pos4 needlesamod
3silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing4 needlescompound
4needlesneedleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5fromfromADP_8 toadcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 toaddet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 toadamod
8toadtoadNOUNNumber=Sing4 needlesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

three large needles

nummodamodrootthreeNUMlargeADJneedlesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 needlesnummod
2largelargeADJDegree=Pos3 needlesamod
3needlesneedleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

three sharp swords

nummodamodrootthreeNUMsharpADJswordsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 swordsnummod
2sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos3 swordsamod
3swordsswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

two iron hooks

nummodcompoundroottwoNUMironNOUNhooksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 hooksnummod
2ironironNOUNNumber=Sing3 hookscompound
3hookshookNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1686-pg640-part10/e1/