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Test 2 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Dragon's Grandmother: the soldier…

Bruv, why was the grandma being so nice to the soldier anyway?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grandma · What happens: be

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1687 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Dragon's Grandmother: the soldiers trick the Dragon with the answer to his riddle» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

vocativepunctadvmodcopdetnsubjcopadvmodcasedetobladvmodpunctrootBruvPROPN,PUNCTwhyADVwasAUXtheDETgrandmaNOUNbeingAUXsoADVniceADJtoADPtheDETsoldierNOUNanywayADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BruvBruvPROPNNumber=Sing9 nicevocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Bruvpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int9 niceadvmod
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 nicecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 grandmadet
6grandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing9 nicensubj
7beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 nicecop
8sosoADV_9 niceadvmod
9niceniceADJDegree=Posrootroot
10totoADP_12 soldiercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 soldierdet
12soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing9 niceobl
13anywayanywayADV_9 niceadvmod
14??PUNCT_9 nicepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe grandmato the soldier; Bruv vocative; anyway, nice propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She felt sorry for him and wanted to help him escape the Dragon for good

The tree, 15 words
nsubjxcompcaseoblccconjmarkxcompobjxcompdetobjcaseoblrootShePRONfeltVERBsorryADJforADPhimPRONandCCONJwantedVERBtoPARThelpVERBhimPRONescapeVERBtheDETDragonPROPNforADPgoodADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos2 feltxcomp
4forforADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltobl
6andandCCONJ_7 wantedcc
7wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
8totoPART_9 helpmark
9helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf7 wantedxcomp
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 helpobj
11escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 helpxcomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Dragondet
13DragonDragonPROPNNumber=Sing11 escapeobj
14forforADP_15 goodcase
15goodgoodADJDegree=Pos11 escapeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastShefor him = he; sorry propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2wantpastShe not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3help not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said herehim = hevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme
4escape not said to happeninfinitivehim = he not said herethe Dragonfor goodvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme dragon=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Because the Dragon had told her to keep the soldier safe until morning, no matter what

The tree, 16 words
markdetnsubjauxiobjmarkxcompdetobjxcompcaseoblpunctdetiobjobjrootBecauseSCONJtheDETDragonPROPNhadAUXtoldVERBherPRONtoPARTkeepVERBtheDETsoldierNOUNsafeADJuntilADPmorningNOUN,PUNCTnoDETmatterNOUNwhatPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 toldmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Dragondet
3DragonDragonPROPNNumber=Sing5 toldnsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 toldaux
5toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 toldiobj
7totoPART_8 keepmark
8keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf5 toldxcomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 soldierdet
10soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing8 keepobj
11safesafeADJDegree=Pos8 keepxcomp
12untiluntilADP_13 morningcase
13morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 keepobl
14,,PUNCT_16 matterpunct
15nonoDETPronType=Neg16 matterdet
16mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldiobj
17whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 toldobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpast · perfectthe Dragonno mattertree rules
2keep not said to happento-infinitivethe Dragon not said herethe soldiermorningsafe propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soldier=Theme

Option 3

She owed the soldier money from years back

nsubjdetcompoundobjcaseobladvmodrootShePRONowedVERBtheDETsoldierNOUNmoneyNOUNfromADPyearsNOUNbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 owednsubj
2owedoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 moneydet
4soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing5 moneycompound
5moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing2 owedobj
6fromfromADP_7 yearscase
7yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 owedobl
8backbackADV_2 owedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1owepastShethe soldier moneyyearvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent money=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She felt sorry for him, so she helped him out

nsubjxcompcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjcompound:prtrootShePRONfeltVERBsorryADJforADPhimPRON,PUNCTsoADVshePRONhelpedVERBhimPRONoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltnsubj
2feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos2 feltxcomp
4forforADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feltobl
6,,PUNCT_9 helpedpunct
7sosoADV_9 helpedadvmod
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 helpednsubj
9helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 feltconj
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 helpedobj
11outoutADP_9 helpedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpastShefor him = he; sorry propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2help outpastshehim = hevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1687-pg640-part11/t2/