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Exam question 1 · Slavonic Fairy Tales, Ferko, part 17: blinded and crippled…

Which of the following describes the manner in which Ferko's brothers abandoned him after the mutilation?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: brothers · What happens: follow, describe, abandon · To what, where: manner, Ferko

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1693 «Slavonic Fairy Tales, Ferko, part 17: blinded and crippled Ferko heals himself and wins the King's test» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjdetobjcaseoblnmod:posscasensubjacl:relclobjcasedetoblpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBdescribesVERBtheDETmannerNOUNinADPwhichPRONFerkoPROPN'sPARTbrothersNOUNabandonedVERBhimPRONafterADPtheDETmutilationNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel5 describesnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_5 describesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 describesdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 describesnsubj
5describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mannerdet
7mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing5 describesobj
8ininADP_9 whichcase
9whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 abandonedobl
10FerkoFerkoPROPNNumber=Sing12 brothersnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Ferkocase
12brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur13 abandonednsubj
13abandonedabandonVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 manneracl:relcl
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 abandonedobj
15afterafterADP_17 mutilationcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 mutilationdet
17mutilationmutilationNOUNNumber=Sing13 abandonedobl
18??PUNCT_5 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2describepresentthe mannervn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent manner=Theme
3abandonpastFerko's brothersFerkothe mannerafter the mutilationvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme he=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They turned back to help him

nsubjadvmodmarkadvclobjrootTheyPRONturnedVERBbackADVtoPARThelpVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnednsubj
2turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 turnedadvmod
4totoPART_5 helpmark
5helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 turnedadvcl
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 helpobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turn backpastTheyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2helpto-infinitiveThey not said herehim = hevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They left him groaning on the ground and continued their journey without him

nsubjobjxcompcasedetoblccconjnmod:possobjcaseoblrootTheyPRONleftVERBhimPRONgroaningVERBonADPtheDETgroundNOUNandCCONJcontinuedVERBtheirPRONjourneyNOUNwithoutADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftnsubj
2leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 leftobj
4groaninggroanVERBVerbForm=Ger2 leftxcomp
5ononADP_7 groundcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 grounddet
7groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing4 groaningobl
8andandCCONJ_9 continuedcc
9continuedcontinueVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 leftconj
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 journeynmod:poss
11journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing9 continuedobj
12withoutwithoutADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 continuedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastTheyhim = hetree rules
2groangerundhim = he not said herethe groundvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ground=Location
3continuepastThey not said heretheir journeywithout him = hevn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent journey=Theme
4journeytheir = theynom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

They ignored his cries and quietly rode on towards the city with his horse

nsubjnmod:possobjccadvmodconjcasecasedetoblcasenmod:possoblrootTheyPRONignoredVERBhisPRONcriesNOUNandCCONJquietlyADVrodeVERBonADPtowardsADPtheDETcityNOUNwithADPhisPRONhorseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 ignorednsubj
2ignoredignoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 criesnmod:poss
4criescryNOUNNumber=Plur2 ignoredobj
5andandCCONJ_7 rodecc
6quietlyquietlyADV_7 rodeadvmod
7roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 ignoredconj
8ononADP_11 citycase
9towardstowardsADP_11 citycase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 citydet
11citycityNOUNNumber=Sing7 rodeobl
12withwithADP_14 horsecase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 horsenmod:poss
14horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing7 rodeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ignorepastTheyhis criesvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Theme
2ridepastThey not said herethe citywith his horse; quietly propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3cryhis = henom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

They tied him to a tree and rode away towards home with the cart

nsubjobjcasedetoblccconjadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblrootTheyPRONtiedVERBhimPRONtoADPaDETtreeNOUNandCCONJrodeVERBawayADVtowardsADPhomeNOUNwithADPtheDETcartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiednsubj
2tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiedobj
4totoADP_6 treecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 treedet
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 rodecc
8roderideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
9awayawayADV_8 rodeadvmod
10towardstowardsADP_11 homecase
11homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing8 rodeobl
12withwithADP_14 cartcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 cartdet
14cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing8 rodeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastTheyhim = heto a treevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to tree=Co-Patient
2ride awaypastThey not said herehomewith the cart; away propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent towards home=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1693-pg640-part17/e1/