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Exam question 1 · Fairy Tales, The Invisible Prince, part 20: a secret poem…

What action did the Prince of the Air take in order to obtain Rosalie?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: action, Prince · What happens: do, take in, obtain · To what, where: order, Rosalie

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1696 «Fairy Tales, The Invisible Prince, part 20: a secret poem for Rosalie» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objnsubjdetnsubjcasedetnmodparataxiscompound:prtobjmarkadvclobjpunctrootWhatPRONactionNOUNdidVERBtheDETPrincePROPNofADPtheDETAirPROPNtakeVERBinADPorderNOUNtoPARTobtainVERBRosaliePROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 didobj
2actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Princedet
5PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing9 takensubj
6ofofADP_8 Aircase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Airdet
8AirAirPROPNNumber=Plur5 Princenmod
9taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 didparataxis
10ininADP_9 takecompound:prt
11orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing9 takeobj
12totoPART_13 obtainmark
13obtainobtainVERBVerbForm=Inf9 takeadvcl
14RosalieRosaliePROPNNumber=Sing13 obtainobj
15??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastactionvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2take inpresentthe Prince of the Airordervn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme
3obtainto-infinitivethe Prince of the Air not said hereRosalievn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rosalie=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He caused her to be seized and conveyed to his palace in the clouds

nsubjiobjmarkaux:passadvclccconjcasenmod:possoblcasedetnmodrootHePRONcausedVERBherPRONtoPARTbeAUXseizedVERBandCCONJconveyedVERBtoADPhisPRONpalaceNOUNinADPtheDETcloudsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 causednsubj
2causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 causediobj
4totoPART_6 seizedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 seizedaux:pass
6seizedseizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 causedadvcl
7andandCCONJ_8 conveyedcc
8conveyedconveyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 seizedconj
9totoADP_11 palacecase
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 palacenmod:poss
11palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 conveyedobl
12ininADP_14 cloudscase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 cloudsdet
14cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur11 palacenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastHeher = shevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition she=Patient
2seizeto-infinitive · passiveHe not said herevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»
3conveyparticipleHe not said herehis palace in the cloudsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to palace=Recipient

Option 2

He had his servant spirits carry her away

nsubjauxnmod:posscompoundnsubjobjadvmodrootHePRONhadAUXhisPRONservantNOUNspiritsNOUNcarryVERBherPRONawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 carryaux
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 spiritsnmod:poss
4servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing5 spiritscompound
5spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur6 carrynsubj
6carrycarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 carryobj
8awayawayADV_6 carryadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry awaypasthis servant spiritsher = sheaway propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He caused her to be conveyed away by his attendant spirits

nsubjiobjmarkaux:passxcompadvmodcasenmod:posscompoundoblrootHePRONcausedVERBherPRONtoPARTbeAUXconveyedVERBawayADVbyADPhisPRONattendantNOUNspiritsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 causednsubj
2causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 causediobj
4totoPART_6 conveyedmark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 conveyedaux:pass
6conveyedconveyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 causedxcomp
7awayawayADV_6 conveyedadvmod
8bybyADP_11 spiritscase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 spiritsnmod:poss
10attendantattendantNOUNNumber=Sing11 spiritscompound
11spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur6 conveyedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastHeher = shetree rules
2convey awayto-infinitive · passivehis attendant spiritsaway propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He sent spirits to carry her off

nsubjobjmarkadvclobjcompound:prtrootHePRONsentVERBspiritsNOUNtoPARTcarryVERBherPRONoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sentnsubj
2sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3spiritsspiritNOUNNumber=Plur2 sentobj
4totoPART_5 carrymark
5carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sentadvcl
6hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 carryobj
7offoffADP_5 carrycompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastHespiritsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spirit=Theme
2carry offto-infinitiveHe not said hereher = shevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1696-pg640-part20/e1/