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Test 7 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Invisible Prince, part 20: a secret poem…

Why did the mystery bloke wait till dark to show himself?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mystery bloke · What happens: wait, show · To what, where: bloke

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1696 «Fairy Tales, The Invisible Prince, part 20: a secret poem for Rosalie» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetcompoundnsubjcaseadvclmarkxcompiobjpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXtheDETmysteryNOUNblokeNOUNwaitVERBtillADPdarkADJtoPARTshowVERBhimselfPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 waitadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 waitaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 blokedet
4mysterymysteryNOUNNumber=Sing5 blokecompound
5blokeblokeNOUNNumber=Sing6 waitnsubj
6waitwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7tilltillADP_8 darkcase
8darkdarkADJDegree=Pos6 waitadvcl
9totoPART_10 showmark
10showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf8 darkxcomp
11himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 showiobj
12??PUNCT_6 waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpast · do-supportthe mystery blokevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2showto-infinitivethe mystery bloke not said hereblokevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent himself=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Because he feared being spotted by Rosalie while others watched closely

marknsubj:passaux:passaux:passcaseoblmarknsubjadvcladvmodrootBecauseSCONJhePRONfearedVERBbeingAUXspottedVERBbyADPRosaliePROPNwhileSCONJothersNOUNwatchedVERBcloselyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 spottedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 spottednsubj:pass
3fearedfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 spottedaux:pass
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 spottedaux:pass
5spottedspotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_7 Rosaliecase
7RosalieRosaliePROPNNumber=Sing5 spottedobl
8whilewhileSCONJ_10 watchedmark
9othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur10 watchednsubj
10watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 spottedadvcl
11closelycloselyADV_10 watchedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spotpast · passiveRosaliehevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Destination
2watchpastothersclosely propertyvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He feared being spotted by Rosalie in front of others

nsubj:passaux:passaux:passcaseoblcaseoblcasenmodrootHePRONfearedVERBbeingAUXspottedVERBbyADPRosaliePROPNinADPfrontNOUNofADPothersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 spottednsubj:pass
2fearedfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spottedaux:pass
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 spottedaux:pass
4spottedspotVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 Rosaliecase
6RosalieRosaliePROPNNumber=Sing4 spottedobl
7ininADP_8 frontcase
8frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing4 spottedobl
9ofofADP_10 otherscase
10othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 frontnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spotpast · passiveRosalieHein front of othersvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent subject=Destination in front=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

He feared being seen by Rosalie with others

nsubjauxaux:passcaseoblcaseoblrootHePRONfearedVERBbeingAUXseenVERBbyADPRosaliePROPNwithADPothersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 seennsubj
2fearedfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seenaux
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 seenaux:pass
4seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 Rosaliecase
6RosalieRosaliePROPNNumber=Sing4 seenobl
7withwithADP_8 otherscase
8othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur4 seenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · passiveRosalieHewith othersvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus

Option 4

He worried the guards would see him

nsubjdetnsubjauxccompobjrootHePRONworriedVERBtheDETguardsNOUNwouldAUXseeVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 worriednsubj
2worriedworryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 guardsdet
4guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur6 seensubj
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 seeaux
6seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 worriedccomp
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1worrypastHevn care-88.1-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2seewouldthe guardshim = hevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1696-pg640-part20/t7/