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Test 1 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's…

Finn: «the Duchess was dead mean again, slapping Alice.» Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Duchess, Finn, you · What happens: be, mean, slap, put · To what, where: Alice, it

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 17 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's Story (the Duchess and her morals)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Finn: «the Duchess was dead mean again, slapping Alice.»

nsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjcopnsubjadvmodpunctadvclobjpunctpunctrootFinnPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETDuchessPROPNwasAUXdeadADJmeanVERBagainADV,PUNCTslappingVERBAlicePROPN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinnFinnPROPNNumber=Sing8 meannsubj
2::PUNCT_7 deadpunct
3««PUNCT_7 deadpunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Duchessdet
5DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing7 deadnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 deadcop
7deaddeadADJDegree=Pos8 meannsubj
8meanmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9againagainADV_8 meanadvmod
10,,PUNCT_11 slappingpunct
11slappingslapVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 meanadvcl
12AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing11 slappingobj
13..PUNCT_8 meanpunct
14»»PUNCT_8 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastthe Duchessdead propertytree rules
2mean in a quotepresentFinnagainvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3slap in a quotegerundFinn not said hereAlicevn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent alice=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put it right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereitright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1

She was very angry now, calling her «you silly child» and shouting

The tree, 12 words
nsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctadvclobjpunctnsubjamodobjpunctccconjrootShePRONwasAUXveryADVangryADJnowADV,PUNCTcallingVERBherPRON«PUNCTyouPRONsillyADJchildNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJshoutingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 angrynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 angrycop
3veryveryADV_4 angryadvmod
4angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
5nownowADVPronType=Dem4 angryadvmod
6,,PUNCT_7 callingpunct
7callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 angryadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 callingobj
9««PUNCT_12 childpunct
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 childnsubj
11sillysillyADJDegree=Pos12 childamod
12childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 callingobj
13»»PUNCT_12 childpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 shoutingcc
15shoutingshoutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 callingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShenowangry propertytree rules
2call speech: assertgerundShe not said hereher = shevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
3child in a quoteyoutree rules
4shout speech: expressgerundShe not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She was very friendly now, calling her «you dear old thing»

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctadvclobjpunctnsubjamodamodobjpunctrootShePRONwasAUXveryADVfriendlyADJnowADV,PUNCTcallingVERBherPRON«PUNCTyouPRONdearADJoldADJthingNOUN»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 friendlynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 friendlycop
3veryveryADV_4 friendlyadvmod
4friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5nownowADVPronType=Dem4 friendlyadvmod
6,,PUNCT_7 callingpunct
7callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 friendlyadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 callingobj
9««PUNCT_13 thingpunct
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 thingnsubj
11deardearADJDegree=Pos13 thingamod
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 thingamod
13thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 callingobj
14»»PUNCT_13 thingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShenowfriendly propertytree rules
2call speech: assertgerundShe not said hereher = shevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
3thing in a quoteyoutree rules

Option 3

She was very friendly now, calling Alice «my little pig» and sneezing

The tree, 12 words
nsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctadvclobjpunctnmod:possamodxcomppunctccconjrootShePRONwasAUXveryADVfriendlyADJnowADV,PUNCTcallingVERBAlicePROPN«PUNCTmyPRONlittleADJpigNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJsneezingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 friendlynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 friendlycop
3veryveryADV_4 friendlyadvmod
4friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5nownowADVPronType=Dem4 friendlyadvmod
6,,PUNCT_7 callingpunct
7callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 friendlyadvcl
8AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing7 callingobj
9««PUNCT_12 pigpunct
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 pignmod:poss
11littlelittleADJDegree=Pos12 pigamod
12pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing7 callingxcomp
13»»PUNCT_12 pigpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 sneezingcc
15sneezingsneezingNOUNNumber=Sing12 pigconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShenowfriendly propertytree rules
2callgerundShe not said hereAlicevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent alice=Recipient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

She was very cross now, calling Alice «you silly little thing» at once

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopadvmodadvmodpunctadvclobjpunctnsubjamodamodobjpunctcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXveryADVcrossADJnowADV,PUNCTcallingVERBAlicePROPN«PUNCTyouPRONsillyADJlittleADJthingNOUN»PUNCTatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 crossnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 crosscop
3veryveryADV_4 crossadvmod
4crosscrossADJDegree=Posrootroot
5nownowADVPronType=Dem4 crossadvmod
6,,PUNCT_7 callingpunct
7callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 crossadvcl
8AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing7 callingobj
9««PUNCT_13 thingpunct
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 thingnsubj
11sillysillyADJDegree=Pos13 thingamod
12littlelittleADJDegree=Pos13 thingamod
13thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing7 callingobj
14»»PUNCT_13 thingpunct
15atatADP_16 oncecase
16onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 callingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastShenowcross propertytree rules
2call speech: assertgerundShe not said hereAlicevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme PP.recipient PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent alice=Theme at once=Stimulus
3thing in a quoteyoutree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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