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Test 10 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's…

Is this TRUE or FALSE? «The Duchess argued with the Queen and won.»

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: this, Duchess · What happens: be, argue, win

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 17 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IX, part 1: The Mock Turtle's Story (the Duchess and her morals)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Is this TRUE or FALSE?

copnsubjccconjpunctrootIsAUXthisPRONTRUEADJorCCONJFALSEADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 TRUEnsubj
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 FALSEcc
5FALSEfalseADJDegree=Pos3 TRUEconj
6??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthistrue propertytree rules
2bethis not said heretree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: «The Duchess argued with the Queen and won.»

punctdetnsubjcasedetoblccconjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTTheDETDuchessPROPNarguedVERBwithADPtheDETQueenPROPNandCCONJwonVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 arguedpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Duchessdet
3DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing4 arguednsubj
4arguedargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_7 Queencase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Queendet
7QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing4 arguedobl
8andandCCONJ_9 woncc
9wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 arguedconj
10..PUNCT_4 arguedpunct
11»»PUNCT_4 arguedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1argue speech: disagree in a quotepastthe Duchesswith the Queenvn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with queen=Co-Agent
2win in a quotepastthe Duchess not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

True: the Queen gave in to her at once

punctdetnsubjconjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblrootTrueADJ:PUNCTtheDETQueenPROPNgaveVERBinADPtoADPherPRONatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2::PUNCT_5 gavepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Queendet
4QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing5 gavensubj
5gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Trueconj
6ininADP_5 gavecompound:prt
7totoADP_8 hercase
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 gaveobl
9atatADP_10 oncecase
10onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult5 gaveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give inpastthe Queenher = shevn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to she=Pivot

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

False: she «took her choice» and ran off in a moment

punctnsubjpunctparataxisnmod:possobjpunctccconjcompound:prtcasedetoblrootFalseADJ:PUNCTshePRON«PUNCTtookVERBherPRONchoiceNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJranVERBoffADPinADPaDETmomentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Posrootroot
2::PUNCT_5 tookpunct
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 tooknsubj
4««PUNCT_5 tookpunct
5tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Falseparataxis
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 choicenmod:poss
7choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing5 tookobj
8»»PUNCT_7 choicepunct
9andandCCONJ_10 rancc
10ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 tookconj
11offoffADP_10 rancompound:prt
12ininADP_14 momentcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 momentdet
14momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing10 ranobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quotepastsheher choicevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Theme
2run offpastshe not said heremomentvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

True: the Duchess argued with the Queen and won, and was pardoned by the King at last

The tree, 17 words
amodpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblccconjpunctccaux:passconjcasedetoblcaseoblrootTrueADJ:PUNCTtheDETDuchessPROPNarguedVERBwithADPtheDETQueenPROPNandCCONJwonVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXpardonedVERBbyADPtheDETKingPROPNatADPlastADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 Duchessamod
2::PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Duchessdet
4DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing5 arguednsubj
5arguedargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6withwithADP_8 Queencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Queendet
8QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing5 arguedobl
9andandCCONJ_10 woncc
10wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 arguedconj
11,,PUNCT_14 pardonedpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 pardonedcc
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 pardonedaux:pass
14pardonedpardonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 arguedconj
15bybyADP_17 Kingcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Kingdet
17KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing14 pardonedobl
18atatADP_19 lastcase
19lastlastADJDegree=Pos14 pardonedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1argue speech: disagreepastthe True Duchesswith the Queenvn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with queen=Co-Agent
2winpastthe True Duchess not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3pardonpast · passivethe Kinglastvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

True: the Duchess argued with the Queen for an hour and then won the argument in the end

The tree, 18 words
amodpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblccadvmodconjdetobjcasedetoblrootTrueADJ:PUNCTtheDETDuchessPROPNarguedVERBwithADPtheDETQueenPROPNforADPanDEThourNOUNandCCONJthenADVwonVERBtheDETargumentNOUNinADPtheDETendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 Duchessamod
2::PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Duchessdet
4DuchessDuchessPROPNNumber=Sing5 arguednsubj
5arguedargueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6withwithADP_8 Queencase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Queendet
8QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing5 arguedobl
9forforADP_11 hourcase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hourdet
11hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing5 arguedobl
12andandCCONJ_14 woncc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 wonadvmod
14wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 arguedconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 argumentdet
16argumentargumentNOUNNumber=Sing14 wonobj
17ininADP_19 endcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 enddet
19endendNOUNNumber=Sing14 wonobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1argue speech: disagreepastthe True Duchesshourwith the Queenvn chit_chat-37.6-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with queen=Co-Agent
2winpastthe True Duchess not said herethe argumentin the end; thenvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent argument=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/17-alice-the-mock-turtles-story-1/t10/