Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales, The Miller's Boy and the Nixy: the hunter is…
Which of the following accurately states the fate of the hunter and his wife after the flood subsided?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, state, subside, fate · To what, where: fate, flood, hunter
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1703 «Fairy Tales, The Miller's Boy and the Nixy: the hunter is pulled under the pond, and his wife wins him back» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 states | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 states | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 states | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 states | nsubj |
| 5 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 6 states | advmod |
| 6 | states | state | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fate | det |
| 8 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 states | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 hunter | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hunter | det |
| 11 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fate | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 wife | cc |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 wife | nmod:poss |
| 14 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fate | conj |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 flood | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 flood | det |
| 17 | flood | flood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 states | obl |
| 18 | subsided | subside | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 flood | acl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 states | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | state speech: other | present | the fate of the hunter and his wife | after the flood | accurately property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent fate=Topic | |||
| 3 | subside | participle | the flood not said here | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | fate | the hunter | nom fate «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Each found themselves in a foreign country, and neither knew of the other's whereabouts.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 found | nsubj |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 found | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 country | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 country | det |
| 6 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 country | amod |
| 7 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 knew | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 knew | cc |
| 10 | neither | neither | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 knew | nsubj |
| 11 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 found | parataxis |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 whereabouts | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 other | det |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 whereabouts | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 other | case |
| 16 | whereabouts | whereabouts | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 11 knew | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | past | Each | themselves = they | a foreign country | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Topic | |||
| 2 | know | past | neither | of the other's whereabouts | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of whereabouts=Stimulus |
Option 2
They were separated by the flood and each wandered for years through strange lands, meeting new friends, before finding the other again at the mill.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 separated | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 separated | aux:pass |
| 3 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 flood | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 flood | det |
| 6 | flood | flood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 separated | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 wandered | cc |
| 8 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 wandered | nsubj |
| 9 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 separated | conj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 years | case |
| 11 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 wandered | obl |
| 12 | through | through | ADP | _ | 14 lands | case |
| 13 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 lands | amod |
| 14 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 wandered | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 meeting | punct |
| 16 | meeting | meet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 wandered | advcl |
| 17 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 friends | amod |
| 18 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 meeting | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 finding | punct |
| 20 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 21 finding | mark |
| 21 | finding | find | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 wandered | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 other | det |
| 23 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 finding | obj |
| 24 | again | again | ADV | _ | 21 finding | advmod |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 27 mill | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 mill | det |
| 27 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 finding | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 separated | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | separate | past · passive | the flood | They | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | wander | past | each | strange lands | year | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through land=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | meet | gerund | each not said here | new friends | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | find | gerund | each not said here | the other | the mill | again | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent other=Theme at mill=Asset |
Option 3
Each found themselves back at the mill, and both went to the same village market.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 found | nsubj |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 found | obj |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 2 found | advmod |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 mill | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mill | det |
| 7 | mill | mill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 went | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 went | cc |
| 10 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 went | advmod |
| 11 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 found | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 market | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 market | det |
| 14 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 market | amod |
| 15 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 market | compound |
| 16 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 went | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find back | past | Each | themselves = they | the mill | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme at mill=Asset | |||
| 2 | go | past | Each not said here | the same village market | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to market=Initial_Location |
Option 4
Each was carried to a different foreign country, and each spent many years searching for the other before finally meeting again by chance.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 carried | aux:pass |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 country | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 country | det |
| 6 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 country | amod |
| 7 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 country | amod |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 spent | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 spent | cc |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 spent | nsubj |
| 12 | spent | spend | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 carried | conj |
| 13 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 years | amod |
| 14 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 spent | obj |
| 15 | searching | search | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 spent | advcl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 other | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 other | det |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 searching | obl |
| 19 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 21 meeting | mark |
| 20 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 21 meeting | advmod |
| 21 | meeting | meet | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 searching | advcl |
| 22 | again | again | ADV | _ | 21 meeting | advmod |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 chance | case |
| 24 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 meeting | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past · passive | Each | a different foreign country | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to country=Destination | ||||
| 2 | spend | past | each | year | vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | search | gerund | each not said here | for the other | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for other=Theme | ||||
| 4 | meet | gerund | each not said here | again | by chance; finally property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1703-pg640-part27/e2/