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Test 1 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Miller's Boy and the Nixy: the hunter is…

bro, why did the nixy grab the hunter at all?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nixy · What happens: grab · To what, where: hunter, all

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1703 «Fairy Tales, The Miller's Boy and the Nixy: the hunter is pulled under the pond, and his wife wins him back» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetnsubjconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootbroNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETnixyNOUNgrabVERBtheDEThunterNOUNatADPallDET?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1brobroNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 grabpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 grabadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 grabaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nixydet
6nixynixyNOUNNumber=Sing7 grabnsubj
7grabgrabVERBVerbForm=Inf1 broconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hunterdet
9hunterhunterNOUNNumber=Sing7 grabobj
10atatADP_11 allcase
11allallDETPronType=Tot9 hunternmod
12??PUNCT_1 bropunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpast · do-supportthe nixythe hunterallvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hunter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he went to the pond to wash his hands after the hunt and got grabbed

The tree, 15 words
nsubjcasedetoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjcasedetoblccconjxcomproothePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETpondNOUNtoPARTwashVERBhisPRONhandsNOUNafterADPtheDEThuntNOUNandCCONJgotVERBgrabbedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 pondcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ponddet
5pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
6totoPART_7 washmark
7washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wentadvcl
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 handsnmod:poss
9handshandNOUNNumber=Plur7 washobj
10afterafterADP_12 huntcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 huntdet
12hunthuntNOUNNumber=Sing7 washobl
13andandCCONJ_14 gotcc
14gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
15grabbedgrabVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 gotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthethe pondvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to pond=Initial_Location
2washto-infinitivehe not said herehis handsafter the huntvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
3getpasthe not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4grabparticiplehe not said herevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

he went near the pond he was told to avoid

nsubjcasedetoblnsubjaux:passacl:relclmarkxcomproothePRONwentVERBnearADPtheDETpondNOUNhePRONwasAUXtoldVERBtoPARTavoidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nearnearADP_5 pondcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 ponddet
5pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 toldnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 toldaux:pass
8toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 pondacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 avoidmark
10avoidavoidVERBVerbForm=Inf8 toldxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopasthethe pondvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near pond=Location
2tell speech: assertpast · passivehevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
3avoid not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herevn avoid-52 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 3

he swam out to catch a big fish

nsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetamodobjroothePRONswamVERBoutADVtoPARTcatchVERBaDETbigADJfishNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swamnsubj
2swamswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADV_2 swamadvmod
4totoPART_5 catchmark
5catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 swamadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 fishdet
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 fishamod
8fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing5 catchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swim outpastheout propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2catchto-infinitivehe not said herea big fishvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Theme

Option 4

he was told to fish in the pond and dived

nsubjaux:passcaseoblcasedetoblccconjroothePRONwasAUXtoldVERBtoADPfishNOUNinADPtheDETpondNOUNandCCONJdivedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldaux:pass
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoADP_5 fishcase
5fishfishNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldobl
6ininADP_8 pondcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ponddet
8pondpondNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobl
9andandCCONJ_10 divedcc
10diveddiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpast · passivehefishthe pondvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to fish=Recipient
2divepastvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1703-pg640-part27/t1/