Test 9 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Glass Mountain: a schoolboy climbs with l…
Why did the lad not go home to earth after all that, like, gutted?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: lad · What happens: not go, gut · To what, where: earth
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1704 «Fairy Tales, The Glass Mountain: a schoolboy climbs with lynx claws, cuts the eagle's feet, and wins the Princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 go | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lad | det |
| 4 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | nsubj |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 go | advmod |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | home | home | ADV | _ | 6 go | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 earth | case |
| 9 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 12 that | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 that | det |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 go | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 like | punct |
| 14 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 16 gutted | discourse |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 like | punct |
| 16 | gutted | gut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 go | parataxis |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go | past · do-support | the lad | earth | after that | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to earth=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | gut | participle | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The lynx had run off with the gold
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lynx | det |
| 2 | lynx | lynx | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 run | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 run | aux |
| 4 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 run | compound:prt |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 gold | det |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run off | past · perfect · passive | the lynx | with the gold | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product with gold=Material |
Option 2
The swallow was too small to carry him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 swallow | det |
| 2 | swallow | swallow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 small | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 small | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 small | advmod |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 carry | mark |
| 7 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 small | advcl |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 carry | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the swallow | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | carry | to-infinitive | the swallow not said here | him = he | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The eagle was the only one who could carry gold
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 eagle | det |
| 2 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 one | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 one | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 one | det |
| 5 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 one | amod |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 carry | nsubj |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 carry | aux |
| 9 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 one | acl:relcl |
| 10 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carry | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the eagle | the only one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | carry | could | the only one | gold | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Theme |
Option 4
He wanted to stay in the golden castle and marry the Princess who had been waiting for him
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 stay | mark |
| 4 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 castle | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 castle | det |
| 7 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 castle | amod |
| 8 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stay | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 marry | cc |
| 10 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 stay | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Princess | det |
| 12 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 marry | obj |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 waiting | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 waiting | aux |
| 15 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 waiting | aux |
| 16 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 Princess | acl:relcl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 waiting | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | stay not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | the golden castle | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in castle=Location | ||||
| 3 | marry | infinitive | He not said here | the Princess | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient | ||||
| 4 | wait | past · perfect · progressive | the Princess | for him = he | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1704-pg640-part28/t9/