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Test 3 · ★ · Fairy Book, The Glass Axe, part 1: a prince who touches th…

Bruv, why'd the little dude start howling like a wolf?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: little dude · What happens: start, howl

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1709 «Fairy Book, The Glass Axe, part 1: a prince who touches the ground is stolen by a Fairy and set an impossible task» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

vocativepunctadvmodpunctdetamodnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootBruvPROPN,PUNCTwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETlittleADJdudeNOUNstartVERBhowlingVERBlikeADPaDETwolfNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BruvBruvPROPNNumber=Sing8 startvocative
2,,PUNCT_1 Bruvpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int8 startadvmod
4'd'dPUNCT_8 startpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dudedet
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 dudeamod
7dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing8 startnsubj
8startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9howlinghowlVERBVerbForm=Ger8 startxcomp
10likelikeADP_12 wolfcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 wolfdet
12wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing9 howlingobl
13??PUNCT_8 startpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentthe little dudeBruv vocativevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2howlgerundthe little dude not said herelike a wolfvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He was lost and scared, mate

nsubjaux:passccconjpunctoblrootHePRONwasAUXlostVERBandCCONJscaredADJ,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lostnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 lostaux:pass
3lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 scaredcc
5scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos3 lostconj
6,,PUNCT_7 matepunct
7matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepast · passiveHemate oblvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He was turning into one, the tale says

nsubjauxcaseoblpunctdetnsubjparataxisrootHePRONwasAUXturningVERBintoADPoneNUM,PUNCTtheDETtaleNOUNsaysVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turningnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 turningaux
3turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4intointoADP_5 onecase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 turningobl
6,,PUNCT_3 turningpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 taledet
8taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing9 saysnsubj
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 turningparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpast · progressiveHeinto onevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into one=Trajectory
2say speech: assertpresentthe talevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He was calling for his big brother

nsubjauxcasenmod:possamodoblrootHePRONwasAUXcallingVERBforADPhisPRONbigADJbrotherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 callingaux
3callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4forforADP_7 brothercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 brothernmod:poss
6bigbigADJDegree=Pos7 brotheramod
7brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 callingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpast · progressiveHefor his big brothervn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for brother=Recipient

Option 4

He was hungry, bruv

nsubjcoppunctconjrootHePRONwasAUXhungryADJ,PUNCTbruvNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hungrynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hungrycop
3hungryhungryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 bruvpunct
5bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing3 hungryconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHehungry propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1709-pg640-part33/t3/