Test 13 · ★ · Russian Fairy Tales, Iwanich and the Witch's Horses, part…

Fam, what happens to Iwanich's head if he messes up?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Fam · What happens: happen, mess up

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1716 «Russian Fairy Tales, Iwanich and the Witch's Horses, part 40: the fish, the eagle and the fox help Iwanich get the horses back» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fam	fam	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 happens	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 happens	punct
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 happens	nsubj
4	happens	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	8 head	case
6	Iwanich	Iwanich	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 head	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Iwanich	case
8	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 happens	obl
9	if	if	SCONJ	_	11 messes	mark
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 messes	nsubj
11	messes	mess	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 happens	advcl
12	up	up	ADP	_	11 messes	compound:prt
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 happens	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	present	Fam					to Iwanich's head	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	mess up a condition, not said to happen	present	Fam						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He is chained in the witch's tower

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 chained	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 chained	aux:pass
3	chained	chain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	8 tower	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 witch	det
6	witch	witch	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 tower	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 witch	case
8	tower	tower	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chained	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chain	present · passive		He		the witch's tower			vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It goes on a spike

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 goes	nsubj
2	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	on	on	ADP	_	5 spike	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 spike	det
5	spike	spike	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 goes	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	It			a spike			vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on spike=Location

Option 3

He is thrown into the river to drown

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 thrown	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 thrown	aux:pass
3	thrown	throw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	into	into	ADP	_	6 river	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 river	det
6	river	river	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 thrown	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 drown	mark
8	drown	drown	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 thrown	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	throw	present · passive		He				into the river result	vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into river=Result
2	drown	to-infinitive							vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He loses his sword

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 loses	nsubj
2	loses	lose	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 sword	nmod:poss
4	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 loses	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lose	present	He	his sword					vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1716-pg640-part40/t13/