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Exam question 1 · Russian Fairy Tales, Waska and Schurka: Waska wins back Ma…

In the part, which creature does Waska spare, and under what condition is it spared?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: creature, Waska · What happens: do, spare · To what, where: part, condition

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1720 «Russian Fairy Tales, Waska and Schurka: Waska wins back Martin's magic ring, and his castle is rebuilt» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjnsubjccomppunctcccaseparataxisnsubj:passaux:passnsubj:passacl:relclpunctrootInADPtheDETpartNOUN,PUNCTwhichDETcreatureNOUNdoesVERBWaskaPROPNspareVERB,PUNCTandCCONJunderADPwhatPRONconditionNOUNisAUXitPRONsparedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 partcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 partdet
3partpartNOUNNumber=Sing7 doesobl
4,,PUNCT_3 partpunct
5whichwhichDETPronType=Int6 creaturedet
6creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing7 doesnsubj
7doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8WaskaWaskaPROPNNumber=Sing9 sparensubj
9sparespareVERBVerbForm=Inf7 doesccomp
10,,PUNCT_13 whatpunct
11andandCCONJ_13 whatcc
12underunderADP_13 whatcase
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 doesparataxis
14conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing17 sparednsubj:pass
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 sparedaux:pass
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 sparednsubj:pass
17sparedspareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 whatacl:relcl
18??PUNCT_7 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentwhich creaturethe parttree rules
2spareinfinitiveWaskavn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent
3sparepresent · passiveconditionvn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: subject=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

The King of the Mice, on condition that he steal the Princess's ring

The tree, 14 words
detcasedetnmodpunctcaseacl:relclmarknsubjacldetnmod:posscaseobjrootTheDETKingPROPNofADPtheDETMiceNOUN,PUNCTonADPconditionNOUNthatSCONJhePRONstealVERBtheDETPrincessPROPN'sPARTringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Kingdet
2KingKingPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 Micecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Micedet
5MicemouseNOUNNumber=Plur2 Kingnmod
6,,PUNCT_8 conditionpunct
7ononADP_8 conditioncase
8conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing2 Kingacl:relcl
9thatthatSCONJ_11 stealmark
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 stealnsubj
11stealstealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 conditionacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Princessdet
13PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing15 ringnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Princesscase
15ringringNOUNNumber=Sing11 stealobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpresentKingthe Princess's ringvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ring=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The Princess, on condition she gives the cat her ring at dawn

detnsubjpunctcaseoblnsubjdetobjnmod:possobjcaseoblrootTheDETPrincessPROPN,PUNCTonADPconditionNOUNshePRONgivesVERBtheDETcatNOUNherPRONringNOUNatADPdawnNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Princessdet
2PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing7 givesnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 conditionpunct
4ononADP_5 conditioncase
5conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing7 givesobl
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 givesnsubj
7givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 catdet
9catcatNOUNNumber=Sing7 givesobj
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 ringnmod:poss
11ringringNOUNNumber=Sing7 givesobj
12atatADP_13 dawncase
13dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing7 givesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentthe PrincessPrincess's ringthe catconditiondawnvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent cat=Recipient ring=Theme on condition=Asset

Option 3

The King of the Mice, provided he returns the Princess's ring to the cat

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasedetnmodpunctccompnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblrootTheDETKingPROPNofADPtheDETMiceNOUN,PUNCTprovidedVERBhePRONreturnsVERBtheDETPrincessPROPN'sPARTringNOUNtoADPtheDETcatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Kingdet
2KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 providednsubj
3ofofADP_5 Micecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Micedet
5MicemouseNOUNNumber=Plur2 Kingnmod
6,,PUNCT_2 Kingpunct
7providedprovideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 returnsccomp
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 returnsnsubj
9returnsreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Princessdet
11PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing13 ringnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 Princesscase
13ringringNOUNNumber=Sing9 returnsobj
14totoADP_16 catcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 catdet
16catcatNOUNNumber=Sing9 returnsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepastthe King of the Micevn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition
2returnpresentKingthe Princess's ringto the cattree rules

Option 4

The mouse, if he steals the ring

detnsubjpunctmarknsubjdetobjrootTheDETmouseNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONstealsVERBtheDETringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mousedet
2mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 stealsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 stealspunct
4ififSCONJ_6 stealsmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 stealsnsubj
6stealsstealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ringdet
8ringringNOUNNumber=Sing6 stealsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpresentthe mousethe ringvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ring=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1720-pg640-part44/e1/