Test 11 · ★ · Fairy Tales from many lands, The Simpleton, the Simpleton…
Hang on, what's a betrothal anyway, is it like getting engaged?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: hang on, be, engage · To what, where: betrothal
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1723 «Fairy Tales from many lands, The Simpleton, the Simpleton beats the King's impossible tasks and wins the Princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 1 Hang | compound:prt |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 betrothal | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 7 betrothal | nsubj |
| 5 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 betrothal | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 betrothal | det |
| 7 | betrothal | betrothal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hang | obl |
| 8 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 1 Hang | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 it | punct |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 it | cop |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Hang | obl |
| 12 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 14 engaged | mark |
| 13 | getting | get | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 engaged | aux:pass |
| 14 | engaged | engage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Hang | advcl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Hang | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hang on | imperative | you not said here | anyway property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | a betrothal | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | betrothal | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | engage | gerund · passive | you not said here | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-2 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, a promise to get married
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 promise | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 promise | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 promise | det |
| 4 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 married | mark |
| 6 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 married | aux:pass |
| 7 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 promise | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | to-infinitive · passive | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V» |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, it's a kind of fight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 kind | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 kind | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 kind | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 kind | det |
| 6 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 fight | case |
| 8 | fight | fight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kind | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a kind | of fight | tree rules |
Option 3
Nah, a sort of royal banquet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 sort | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 sort | det |
| 4 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 banquet | case |
| 6 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 banquet | amod |
| 7 | banquet | banquet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sort | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sort | royal banquet | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
Yeah, a promise to get married, made in front of the whole court and the King
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 promise | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 promise | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 promise | det |
| 4 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 married | mark |
| 6 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 married | aux:pass |
| 7 | married | marry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 promise | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 made | punct |
| 9 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 promise | acl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 front | case |
| 11 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 made | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 court | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 court | det |
| 14 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 court | amod |
| 15 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 front | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 King | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 King | det |
| 18 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 court | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | to-infinitive · passive | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V» | ||||||
| 2 | make | participle | a promise not said here | front of the whole court and the King | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1723-pg640-part47/t11/