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Test 3 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, Big Klaus and Little Klaus, part 1…

Wait, why was Little Klaus gutted on the road?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Little Klaus · What happens: wait, be, gut · To what, where: road

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1728 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, Big Klaus and Little Klaus, part 1: Little Klaus loses his horse, then tricks a farmer with a squeaking sack» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodcopamodnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVwasAUXLittleADJKlausPROPNguttedVERBonADPtheDETroadNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 guttedpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 guttedadvmod
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Littlecop
5LittlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 Klausamod
6KlausKlausPROPNNumber=Sing7 guttednsubj
7guttedgutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Waitconj
8ononADP_10 roadcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 roaddet
10roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing7 guttedobl
11??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastlittle propertytree rules
3gutparticipleLittle Klausthe roadvn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

His horse was dead, innit

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctdiscourserootHisPRONhorseNOUNwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTinnitINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 horsenmod:poss
2horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing4 deadnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 deadcop
4deaddeadADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 deadpunct
6innitinnitINTJ_4 deaddiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHis horsedead propertytree rules

Option 2

His horse was dead, innit, and his money was gone too

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctdiscoursepunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjadvmodrootHisPRONhorseNOUNwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTinnitINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONmoneyNOUNwasAUXgoneADJtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 horsenmod:poss
2horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing4 deadnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 deadcop
4deaddeadADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 innitpunct
6innitinnitINTJ_4 deaddiscourse
7,,PUNCT_12 gonepunct
8andandCCONJ_12 gonecc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 moneynmod:poss
10moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing12 gonensubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 gonecop
12gonegoneADJDegree=Pos4 deadconj
13tootooADV_12 goneadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHis horsedead propertytree rules
2ispasthorse's moneygone propertytree rules

Option 3

His dog ran off, mate

nmod:possnsubjcompound:prtpunctvocativerootHisPRONdogNOUNranVERBoffADP,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dognmod:poss
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4offoffADP_3 rancompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_6 matepunct
6matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranvocative
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastHis dogmate vocativevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

His cart was broken, innit

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passpunctdiscourserootHisPRONcartNOUNwasAUXbrokenVERB,PUNCTinnitINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cartnmod:poss
2cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing4 brokennsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 brokenaux:pass
4brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 innitpunct
6innitinnitINTJ_4 brokendiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpast · passiveHis cartvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1728-pg640-part52/t3/