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Test 4 · ★ · Andersen, Little Klaus and Big Klaus, part 54: Big Klaus t…

Did the old driver volunteer, or what?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: do · To what, where: old driver volunteer

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1730 «Andersen, Little Klaus and Big Klaus, part 54: Big Klaus tries to drown Little Klaus and drowns the old driver by mistake, then a prince finds a gold ring in a barrel» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodcompoundobjpunctccparataxispunctrootDidVERBtheDEToldADJdriverNOUNvolunteerNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJwhatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 volunteerdet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 volunteeramod
4driverdriverNOUNNumber=Sing5 volunteercompound
5volunteervolunteerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Didobj
6,,PUNCT_8 whatpunct
7ororCCONJ_8 whatcc
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int1 Didparataxis
9??PUNCT_1 Didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe old driver volunteervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent volunteer=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, he did

discoursepunctnsubjrootYesINTJ,PUNCThePRONdidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 diddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasthevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

No, he didn't

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCThePRONdidVERBn'tPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 diddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 didadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not dopasthevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He got in to save his cattle

nsubjadvmodmarkadvclnmod:possobjrootHePRONgotVERBinADVtoPARTsaveVERBhisPRONcattleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 gotadvmod
4totoPART_5 savemark
5savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 gotadvcl
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 cattlenmod:poss
7cattlecattleNOUNNumber=Sing5 saveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get inpastHevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2saveto-infinitiveHe not said herehis cattlevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cattle=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He crept in to help the boy

nsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjrootHePRONcreptVERBinADVtoPARThelpVERBtheDETboyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 creptnsubj
2creptcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADV_2 creptadvmod
4totoPART_5 helpmark
5helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf2 creptadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 boydet
7boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 helpobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creep inpastHevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2helpto-infinitiveHe not said herethe boyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1730-pg640-part54/t4/