Test 12 · ★ · Norse Tales, Ring and Snati, part 56: trolls outwitted in…
what did Ring and Snati do to the old troll dude?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ring · What happens: do
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1732 «Norse Tales, Ring and Snati, part 56: trolls outwitted in the cave» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | aux |
| 3 | Ring | Ring | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 do | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Snati | cc |
| 5 | Snati | Snati | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Ring | conj |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 dude | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dude | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dude | amod |
| 10 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dude | compound |
| 11 | dude | dude | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 do | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · do-support | Ring and Snati | to the old troll dude | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
chased him around the cave and then chucked him in the river
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chased | chase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 chased | obj |
| 3 | around | around | ADP | _ | 5 cave | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cave | det |
| 5 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 chased | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 chucked | cc |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 chucked | advmod |
| 8 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 chased | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 chucked | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 river | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 river | det |
| 12 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chucked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase | past | him = he | the cave | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Theme around cave=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | chuck | past | him = he | the river | then | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme in river=Destination |
Option 2
tied him to a rock and threw him into the river
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 tied | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 rock | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 rock | det |
| 5 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 tied | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 threw | cc |
| 7 | threw | throw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 tied | conj |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 threw | obj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 river | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 river | det |
| 11 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 threw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | him = he | to a rock | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient to rock=Co-Patient | ||||
| 2 | throw | past | him = he | into the river result | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into river=Result |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
chucked him in the river
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 chucked | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 river | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 river | det |
| 5 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 chucked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chuck | past | him = he | the river | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme in river=Destination |
Option 4
drowned him in the stream
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drowned | drown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 drowned | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 stream | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stream | det |
| 5 | stream | stream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 drowned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drown | past | him = he | the stream | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1732-pg640-part56/t12/