Test 9 · ★ · Wonder Tales, The Witch in the Stone Boat, part 63: a Witc…
Was the King's lad still bawling, like?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, bawl · To what, where: lad · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1739 «Wonder Tales, The Witch in the Stone Boat, part 63: a Witch swaps places with the Queen and steals her away on a stone boat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lad | cop |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 King | det |
| 3 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 lad | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 King | case |
| 5 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bawling | csubj |
| 6 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 bawling | advmod |
| 7 | bawling | bawl | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 like | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 bawling | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 bawling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the King's lad | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | bawl speech: other | gerund | still | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
he stopped only once the nurse had carried him to the window
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 2 stopped | advmod |
| 4 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 8 carried | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 nurse | det |
| 6 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 carried | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 carried | aux |
| 8 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 stopped | advcl |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 carried | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 window | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 window | det |
| 12 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 carried | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | he | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | carry | past · perfect · passive | the nurse | to the window | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary he=Value |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
he cried until the morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 cried | nsubj |
| 2 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | until | until | ADP | _ | 5 morning | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 morning | det |
| 5 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cried | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | he | morning | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
he stopped once the nurse had him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 6 had | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 nurse | det |
| 5 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | nsubj |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | advcl |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | he | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the nurse | him = he | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
Option 4
he stopped crying once the nurse had finally gotten him into the cradle and sung him a song
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stopped | nsubj |
| 2 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 stopped | xcomp |
| 4 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 9 gotten | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 nurse | det |
| 6 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gotten | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 gotten | aux |
| 8 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 9 gotten | advmod |
| 9 | gotten | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 stopped | advcl |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 gotten | obj |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 cradle | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cradle | det |
| 13 | cradle | cradle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 gotten | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sung | cc |
| 15 | sung | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 stopped | conj |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sung | obj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 song | det |
| 18 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sung | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | past | he | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | he not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | get | past · perfect · passive | the nurse | the cradle | finally property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary he=Theme | |||
| 4 | sing speech: express | past | he not said here | a song | him = he | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary song=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1739-pg640-part63/t9/