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Test 9 · ★ · Wonder Tales, The Witch in the Stone Boat, part 63: a Witc…

Was the King's lad still bawling, like?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, bawl · To what, where: lad · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1739 «Wonder Tales, The Witch in the Stone Boat, part 63: a Witch swaps places with the Queen and steals her away on a stone boat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnmod:posscasecsubjadvmodpunctoblpunctrootWasAUXtheDETKingPROPN'sPARTladNOUNstillADVbawlingVERB,PUNCTlikeADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 ladcop
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Kingdet
3KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing5 ladnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Kingcase
5ladladNOUNNumber=Sing7 bawlingcsubj
6stillstillADV_7 bawlingadvmod
7bawlingbawlVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8,,PUNCT_9 likepunct
9likelikeADP_7 bawlingobl
10??PUNCT_7 bawlingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe King's ladtree rules
2bawl speech: othergerundstillvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

he stopped only once the nurse had carried him to the window

nsubjadvmodmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvclobjcasedetoblroothePRONstoppedVERBonlyADVonceSCONJtheDETnurseNOUNhadAUXcarriedVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETwindowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_2 stoppedadvmod
4onceonceSCONJ_8 carriedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nursedet
6nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing8 carriednsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 carriedaux
8carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stoppedadvcl
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 carriedobj
10totoADP_12 windowcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 windowdet
12windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing8 carriedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppasthevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2carrypast · perfect · passivethe nurseto the windowvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary he=Value

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

he cried until the morning

nsubjcasedetoblroothePRONcriedVERBuntilADPtheDETmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 criednsubj
2criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3untiluntilADP_5 morningcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 morningdet
5morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing2 criedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspasthemorningvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

he stopped once the nurse had him

nsubjmarkdetnsubjadvclobjroothePRONstoppedVERBonceSCONJtheDETnurseNOUNhadVERBhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onceonceSCONJ_6 hadmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 nursedet
5nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stoppedadvcl
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppasthevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2havepastthe nursehim = hevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 4

he stopped crying once the nurse had finally gotten him into the cradle and sung him a song

The tree, 18 words
nsubjxcompmarkdetnsubj:passauxadvmodadvclobjcasedetoblccconjobjdetobjroothePRONstoppedVERBcryingVERBonceSCONJtheDETnurseNOUNhadAUXfinallyADVgottenVERBhimPRONintoADPtheDETcradleNOUNandCCONJsungVERBhimPRONaDETsongNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stoppedxcomp
4onceonceSCONJ_9 gottenmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 nursedet
6nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing9 gottennsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 gottenaux
8finallyfinallyADV_9 gottenadvmod
9gottengetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 stoppedadvcl
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 gottenobj
11intointoADP_13 cradlecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 cradledet
13cradlecradleNOUNNumber=Sing9 gottenobl
14andandCCONJ_15 sungcc
15sungsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 stoppedconj
16himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 sungobj
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 songdet
18songsongNOUNNumber=Sing15 sungobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppasthevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2cry speech: expressgerundhe not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3getpast · perfect · passivethe nursethe cradlefinally propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary he=Theme
4sing speech: expresspasthe not said herea songhim = hevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary song=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1739-pg640-part63/t9/