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Exam question 2 · Fairy Tales, The Nightingale: the clockwork bird breaks, a…

What did the Nightingale request concerning the clockwork bird?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Nightingale request · What happens: do, concern · To what, where: Nightingale request, clockwork bird

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1744 «Fairy Tales, The Nightingale: the clockwork bird breaks, and the real Nightingale saves the Emperor» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetcompoundobjacldetcompoundobjpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETNightingalePROPNrequestNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETclockworkNOUNbirdNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 requestdet
4NightingaleNightingalePROPNNumber=Sing5 requestcompound
5requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing2 didobj
6concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger5 requestacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 birddet
8clockworkclockworkNOUNNumber=Sing9 birdcompound
9birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing6 concerningobj
10??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe Nightingale requestvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Eventuality
2concerngerundthe Nightingale request not said herethe clockwork birdvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus bird=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That it be fixed and not broken

nsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passccadvmodconjrootThatPRONitPRONbeAUXfixedVERBandCCONJnotPARTbrokenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 fixednsubj:pass
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fixednsubj:pass
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 fixedaux:pass
4fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 brokencc
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 brokenadvmod
7brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 fixedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixinfinitive · passiveThatvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient
2not breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

That it be kept and not broken

nsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passccadvmodconjrootThatPRONitPRONbeAUXkeptVERBandCCONJnotPARTbrokenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 keptnsubj:pass
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptnsubj:pass
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 keptaux:pass
4keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 brokencc
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 brokenadvmod
7brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 keptconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepinfinitive · passiveThatvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2not breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

That it be kept and not sold

nsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passccadvmodconjrootThatPRONitPRONbeAUXkeptVERBandCCONJnotPARTsoldVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 keptnsubj:pass
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptnsubj:pass
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 keptaux:pass
4keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 soldcc
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 soldadvmod
7soldsellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 keptconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepinfinitive · passiveThatvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2not sellparticiplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Option 4

To be kept

markaux:passrootToPARTbeAUXkeptVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_3 keptmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 keptaux:pass
3keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepto-infinitive · passivevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1744-pg640-part68/e2/