Exam question 1 · Danish Fairy Tales, Hadvor and Hermod: Hadvor frees Hermod…
Which means did the protagonist Hadvor employ in order to traverse the strait to the island?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: mean, do, traverse · To what, where: protagonist Hadvor employ, strait · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1746 «Danish Fairy Tales, Hadvor and Hermod: Hadvor frees Hermod, and Hermod becomes King» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 employ | det |
| 5 | protagonist | protagonist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 employ | compound |
| 6 | Hadvor | Hadvor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 employ | compound |
| 7 | employ | employ | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 8 | in | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 11 traverse | mark |
| 9 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 in | fixed |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 traverse | mark |
| 11 | traverse | traverse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 employ | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 strait | det |
| 13 | strait | strait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 traverse | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 island | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 island | det |
| 16 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 traverse | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | do | past | the protagonist Hadvor employ | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent employ=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | traverse | to-infinitive | the strait | to the island | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme strait=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Shoes fashioned from the skin of the Giant's feet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 fashioned | nsubj |
| 2 | fashioned | fashioned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 skin | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 skin | det |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fashioned | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 feet | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 feet | det |
| 8 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 feet | amod |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Giant | case |
| 10 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 skin | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Shoes fashioned from the skin of the Giant's feet and a magic thread-ball
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 fashioned | nsubj |
| 2 | fashioned | fashioned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 skin | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 skin | det |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fashioned | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 feet | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 feet | det |
| 8 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 feet | amod |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Giant | case |
| 10 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 skin | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 ball | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 ball | det |
| 13 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 ball | amod |
| 14 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ball | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 thread | punct |
| 16 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 feet | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Shoes made of the Giant's skin and a belt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Shoes | acl |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 skin | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 skin | det |
| 5 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 skin | amod |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 Giant | case |
| 7 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 made | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 belt | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 belt | det |
| 10 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 skin | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | participle | Shoes not said here | of the Giant skin and a belt | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
Option 4
Shoes fashioned from the skin of the Giant's feet, with a belt, a rope, and a clew
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 fashioned | nsubj |
| 2 | fashioned | fashioned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 skin | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 skin | det |
| 5 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fashioned | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 feet | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 feet | det |
| 8 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 feet | amod |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Giant | case |
| 10 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 skin | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 belt | punct |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 belt | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 belt | det |
| 14 | belt | belt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 feet | appos |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 rope | punct |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 rope | det |
| 17 | rope | rope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 belt | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 clew | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 clew | cc |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 clew | det |
| 21 | clew | clew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fashioned | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1746-pg640-part70/e1/