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Test 11 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, part 71…

Those brothers were well full of themselves, weren't they?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brothers · What happens: be, not be · To what, where: they

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1747 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, part 71: the soldier falls out of the window, sails in a paper boat, is swallowed by a fish, and melts in the stove» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctcopadvmodoblpunctrootThoseDETbrothersNOUNwereAUXwellADVfullADJofADPthemselvesPRON,PUNCTwereAUXn'tPARTtheyPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 brothersdet
2brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur5 fullnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fullcop
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos5 fulladvmod
5fullfullADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ofofADP_7 themselvescase
7themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 fullobl
8,,PUNCT_5 fullpunct
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 theycop
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 theyadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fullobl
12??PUNCT_5 fullpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthat brothersof brothers = brother; full, well propertytree rules
2not is apasttheytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, they reckoned they were dead clever

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopamodccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONreckonedVERBtheyPRONwereAUXdeadADJcleverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 reckoneddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 reckonedpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 reckonednsubj
4reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 clevernsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 clevercop
7deaddeadADJDegree=Pos8 cleveramod
8clevercleverADJDegree=Pos4 reckonedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpasttheyvn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2ispasttheyclever propertytree rules

Option 2

Yeah, they thought they were proper clever and kept showing off their learning to everyone at the house

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopadvmodccompccconjxcompcompound:prtnmod:possobjcaseoblcasedetoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthoughtVERBtheyPRONwereAUXproperADVcleverADJandCCONJkeptVERBshowingVERBoffADPtheirPRONlearningNOUNtoADPeveryonePRONatADPtheDEThouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 clevernsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 clevercop
7properproperlyADV_8 cleveradvmod
8clevercleverADJDegree=Pos4 thoughtccomp
9andandCCONJ_10 keptcc
10keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 thoughtconj
11showingshowVERBVerbForm=Ger10 keptxcomp
12offoffADP_11 showingcompound:prt
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 learningnmod:poss
14learninglearningNOUNNumber=Sing11 showingobj
15totoADP_16 everyonecase
16everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot11 showingobl
17atatADP_19 housecase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 housedet
19househouseNOUNNumber=Sing11 showingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasttheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispasttheyclever, properly propertytree rules
3keeppastthey not said heretree rules
4show offgerundthey not said heretheir learningeveryonethe housevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent learning=Topic to everyone=Recipient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, they thought they were proper clever

discoursepunctnsubjnsubjcopadvmodccomprootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONthoughtVERBtheyPRONwereAUXproperADVcleverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 thoughtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 thoughtnsubj
4thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 clevernsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 clevercop
7properproperlyADV_8 cleveradvmod
8clevercleverADJDegree=Pos4 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpasttheyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispasttheyclever, properly propertytree rules

Option 4

Yeah, they strutted about like they owned the place and thought they were dead clever at everything

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjccconjnsubjcopamodccompcaseoblrootYeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONstruttedVERBaboutADVlikeSCONJtheyPRONownedVERBtheDETplaceNOUNandCCONJthoughtVERBtheyPRONwereAUXdeadADJcleverADJatADPeverythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 strutteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 struttedpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 struttednsubj
4struttedstrutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aboutaboutADV_4 struttedadvmod
6likelikeSCONJ_8 ownedmark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 ownednsubj
8ownedownVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 struttedadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 placedet
10placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 ownedobj
11andandCCONJ_12 thoughtcc
12thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 struttedconj
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 clevernsubj
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 clevercop
15deaddeadADJDegree=Pos16 cleveramod
16clevercleverADJDegree=Pos12 thoughtccomp
17atatADP_18 everythingcase
18everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot16 cleverobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strutpasttheyabout propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ownpasttheythe placevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot place=Theme
3think speech: otherpastthey not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4ispasttheyeverythingclever propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1747-pg640-part71/t11/