Test 11 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, part 71…
Those brothers were well full of themselves, weren't they?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brothers · What happens: be, not be · To what, where: they
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 1747 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, part 71: the soldier falls out of the window, sails in a paper boat, is swallowed by a fish, and melts in the stove» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 2 brothers | det |
| 2 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 full | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 full | cop |
| 4 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 full | advmod |
| 5 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 themselves | case |
| 7 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 full | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 full | punct |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 they | cop |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 they | advmod |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 full | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 full | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | that brothers | of brothers = brother; full, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not is a | past | they | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, they reckoned they were dead clever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 reckoned | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 reckoned | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 reckoned | nsubj |
| 4 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 clever | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 clever | cop |
| 7 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 clever | amod |
| 8 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 reckoned | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | they | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | they | clever property | tree rules |
Option 2
Yeah, they thought they were proper clever and kept showing off their learning to everyone at the house
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 thought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 clever | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 clever | cop |
| 7 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 8 clever | advmod |
| 8 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 thought | ccomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 kept | cc |
| 10 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 thought | conj |
| 11 | showing | show | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 kept | xcomp |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 showing | compound:prt |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 learning | nmod:poss |
| 14 | learning | learning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 showing | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 everyone | case |
| 16 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 11 showing | obl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 house | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 house | det |
| 19 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 showing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | they | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | they | clever, properly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | keep | past | they not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | show off | gerund | they not said here | their learning | everyone | the house | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent learning=Topic to everyone=Recipient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, they thought they were proper clever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 thought | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 thought | nsubj |
| 4 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 clever | nsubj |
| 6 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 clever | cop |
| 7 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 8 clever | advmod |
| 8 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 thought | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | they | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | they | clever, properly property | tree rules |
Option 4
Yeah, they strutted about like they owned the place and thought they were dead clever at everything
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 strutted | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 strutted | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 strutted | nsubj |
| 4 | strutted | strut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 strutted | advmod |
| 6 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 8 owned | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 owned | nsubj |
| 8 | owned | own | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 strutted | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 place | det |
| 10 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 owned | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 thought | cc |
| 12 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 strutted | conj |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 clever | nsubj |
| 14 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 clever | cop |
| 15 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 clever | amod |
| 16 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 thought | ccomp |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 everything | case |
| 18 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 16 clever | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strut | past | they | about property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | own | past | they | the place | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot place=Theme | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | they not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | they | everything | clever property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1747-pg640-part71/t11/