Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, part 71…
Wait, did the boys sail him in a newspaper boat?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, boys · What happens: wait, sail · To what, where: him, newspaper boat
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1747 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, part 71: the soldier falls out of the window, sails in a paper boat, is swallowed by a fish, and melts in the stove» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sail | punct |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sail | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boys | det |
| 5 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 sail | nsubj |
| 6 | sail | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | parataxis |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 sail | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 boat | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 boat | det |
| 10 | newspaper | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 boat | compound |
| 11 | boat | boat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sail | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sail | past · do-support | the boys | him = he | a newspaper boat | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, down the gutter and out into the canal, proper lush sailing trip, bruv
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 gutter | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 gutter | punct |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 gutter | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gutter | det |
| 5 | gutter | gutter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 canal | cc |
| 7 | out | out | ADV | _ | 10 canal | advmod |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 canal | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 canal | det |
| 10 | canal | canal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gutter | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lush | punct |
| 12 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lush | amod |
| 13 | lush | lush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 canal | appos |
| 14 | sailing | sail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 lush | acl |
| 15 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sailing | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 bruv | punct |
| 17 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gutter | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail | gerund | proper lush not said here | trip | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme trip=Trajectory |
Option 2
Yeah, floated him off in a tin tray
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 3 floated | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 floated | punct |
| 3 | floated | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 floated | obj |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 3 floated | compound:prt |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 tray | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 tray | det |
| 8 | tin | tin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tray | compound |
| 9 | tray | tray | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 floated | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | float off | past | him = he | a tin tray | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent he=Theme in tray=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, down the gutter, proper lush
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 gutter | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 gutter | punct |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 gutter | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 gutter | det |
| 5 | gutter | gutter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 lush | punct |
| 7 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 lush | amod |
| 8 | lush | lush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gutter | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Yeah, they sailed him down the drain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 sailed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sailed | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sailed | nsubj |
| 4 | sailed | sail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sailed | obj |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 4 sailed | compound:prt |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 drain | det |
| 8 | drain | drain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sailed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sail down | past | they | him = he | the drain obl | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1747-pg640-part71/t2/