Exam question 2 · Arabian Nights, The Envious Man and the Dervish, part 15:…
By what means was the princess restored to her senses?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: princess · What happens: mean, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 2 of lesson 175 «Arabian Nights, The Envious Man and the Dervish, part 15: the dervish is saved by fairies, the cat's hairs are burned, and the narrator is turned into a monkey» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | By | by | SCONJ | _ | 3 means | mark |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 restored | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 princess | det |
| 6 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 restored | nsubj |
| 7 | restored | restore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 means | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 senses | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 senses | nmod:poss |
| 10 | senses | sens | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 restored | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | is | past | the princess | to princess's senses; restore property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Feeding her cat's milk daily
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Feeding | feed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 cat | nmod:poss |
| 3 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 milk | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 cat | case |
| 5 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Feeding | obj |
| 6 | daily | daily | ADV | _ | 1 Feeding | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | gerund | her cat's milk | daily property | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent milk=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Burning seven white hairs of a cat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burning | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 hairs | amod |
| 2 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 hairs | nummod |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hairs | amod |
| 4 | hairs | hair | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 cat | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 cat | det |
| 7 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hairs | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burn | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Rubbing her temples with ointment made from the genie's own feathers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rubbing | rub | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 made | csubj |
| 2 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 temples | nmod:poss |
| 3 | temples | temple | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Rubbing | obj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 ointment | case |
| 5 | ointment | ointment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Rubbing | obl |
| 6 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 feathers | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 genie | det |
| 9 | genie | genie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 genie | case |
| 11 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 feathers | amod |
| 12 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 made | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rub | gerund | her temples | with ointment | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent temple=Destination with ointment=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | Rubbing | the genie's own feathers | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from feather=Material |
Option 4
Bathing her in holy water taken from the monastery spring each morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bathing | bath | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 taken | csubj:pass |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Bathing | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 4 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 water | amod |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bathing | obl |
| 6 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 spring | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 spring | det |
| 9 | monastery | monastery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 spring | compound |
| 10 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taken | obl |
| 11 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 morning | det |
| 12 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 taken | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bath | gerund | her = she | holy water | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | participle | Bathing | morning; spring | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/175-pg128-part15/e2/