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Exam question 1 · Wonder Tales, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, part 5…

Which object did the narrator employ as a pillow, according to the text?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object · What happens: employ, accord · To what, where: text

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1754 «Wonder Tales, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, part 5: the boy loses his cake and his head, then Mark the Rich plots against a baby» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctadvclcasedetoblpunctrootWhichDETobjectNOUNdidAUXtheDETnarratorNOUNemployVERBasADPaDETpillowNOUN,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETtextNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 objectdet
2objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing6 employnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 employaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 narratordet
5narratornarratorNOUNNumber=Sing6 employnsubj
6employemployVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7asasADP_9 pillowcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 pillowdet
9pillowpillowNOUNNumber=Sing6 employobl
10,,PUNCT_11 accordingpunct
11accordingaccordVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 employadvcl
12totoADP_14 textcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 textdet
14texttextNOUNNumber=Sing11 accordingobl
15??PUNCT_6 employpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1employpast · do-supportwhich objectas a pillowvn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as pillow=Attribute
2accordgerundwhich object not said hereto the text goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to text=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

a plain leather satchel

detamodcompoundrootaDETplainADJleatherNOUNsatchelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 satcheldet
2plainplainADJDegree=Pos4 satchelamod
3leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing4 satchelcompound
4satchelsatchelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

a plait of his own hair

detcasenmod:possamodnmodrootaDETplaitNOUNofADPhisPRONownADJhairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 plaitdet
2plaitplaitNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_6 haircase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 hairnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos6 hairamod
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 plaitnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

the folded woollen cloak his grandmother had sewn

detamodamodnmod:possnsubj:passauxacl:relclroottheDETfoldedVERBwoollenADJcloakNOUNhisPRONgrandmotherNOUNhadAUXsewnVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 cloakdet
2foldedfoldVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 cloakamod
3woollenwoollenADJDegree=Pos4 cloakamod
4cloakcloakNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 grandmothernmod:poss
6grandmothergrandmotherNOUNNumber=Sing8 sewnnsubj:pass
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sewnaux
8sewnsewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 cloakacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1foldparticiplevn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2sewpast · perfect · passivethe folded woollen cloak not said herehis grandmothervn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product

Option 4

a plait of his own hair tied with thread

detnsubj:passcasenmod:possamodnmodcaseoblrootaDETplaitNOUNofADPhisPRONownADJhairNOUNtiedVERBwithADPthreadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 plaitdet
2plaitplaitNOUNNumber=Sing7 tiednsubj:pass
3ofofADP_6 haircase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 hairnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos6 hairamod
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 plaitnmod
7tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8withwithADP_9 threadcase
9threadthreadNOUNNumber=Sing7 tiedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tieparticiple · passivea plait of his own hairwith threadvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with thread=Co-Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1754-pg641-part5/e1/