Exam question 1 · Wonder Tales, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, part 5…
Which object did the narrator employ as a pillow, according to the text?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: object · What happens: employ, accord · To what, where: text
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1754 «Wonder Tales, The Story of Three Wonderful Beggars, part 5: the boy loses his cake and his head, then Mark the Rich plots against a baby» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 object | det |
| 2 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 employ | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 employ | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 narrator | det |
| 5 | narrator | narrator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 employ | nsubj |
| 6 | employ | employ | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 pillow | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pillow | det |
| 9 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 employ | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 according | punct |
| 11 | according | accord | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 employ | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 text | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 text | det |
| 14 | text | text | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 according | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 employ | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | employ | past · do-support | which object | as a pillow | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as pillow=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | accord | gerund | which object not said here | to the text goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to text=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
a plain leather satchel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 satchel | det |
| 2 | plain | plain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 satchel | amod |
| 3 | leather | leather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 satchel | compound |
| 4 | satchel | satchel | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
a plait of his own hair
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 plait | det |
| 2 | plait | plait | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hair | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hair | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 hair | amod |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 plait | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
the folded woollen cloak his grandmother had sewn
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cloak | det |
| 2 | folded | fold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 cloak | amod |
| 3 | woollen | woollen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cloak | amod |
| 4 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 grandmother | nmod:poss |
| 6 | grandmother | grandmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sewn | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 sewn | aux |
| 8 | sewn | sew | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 cloak | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fold | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | sew | past · perfect · passive | the folded woollen cloak not said here | his grandmother | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product |
Option 4
a plait of his own hair tied with thread
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 plait | det |
| 2 | plait | plait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tied | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 hair | case |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hair | nmod:poss |
| 5 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 hair | amod |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 plait | nmod |
| 7 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 thread | case |
| 9 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tied | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | participle · passive | a plait of his own hair | with thread | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient with thread=Co-Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1754-pg641-part5/e1/