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Test 12 · ★ · Fairy Tales pg641, The Lute Player and The Grateful Prince…

Ugh, why didn't the king just give up his dog?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: king · What happens: not give up · To what, where: dog

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1762 «Fairy Tales pg641, The Lute Player and The Grateful Prince, part 13: the queen wins back her king, then a lost king makes a bargain with a stranger» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodauxadvmoddetnsubjadvmodcompound:prtnmod:possiobjpunctrootUghINTJ,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXn'tPARTtheDETkingNOUNjustADVgiveVERBupADPhisPRONdogNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UghughINTJ_9 givediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Ughpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int9 giveadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 giveaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 giveadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 kingdet
7kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing9 givensubj
8justjustADV_9 giveadvmod
9givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10upupADP_9 givecompound:prt
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 dognmod:poss
12dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing9 giveiobj
13??PUNCT_9 givepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not give uppast · do-supportthe kingking's dogvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Source

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

cause the dog was the best hunter in the whole kingdom and he was really scared to lose it

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccompcasedetamodnmodccnsubjcopadvmodconjmarkxcompobjrootcauseVERBtheDETdogNOUNwasAUXtheDETbestADJhunterNOUNinADPtheDETwholeADJkingdomNOUNandCCONJhePRONwasAUXreallyADVscaredADJtoPARTloseVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 hunternsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 huntercop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hunterdet
6bestgoodADJDegree=Sup7 hunteramod
7hunterhunterNOUNNumber=Sing1 causeccomp
8ininADP_11 kingdomcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdomdet
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos11 kingdomamod
11kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing7 hunternmod
12andandCCONJ_16 scaredcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 scarednsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 scaredcop
15reallyreallyADV_16 scaredadvmod
16scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos1 causeconj
17totoPART_18 losemark
18loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf16 scaredxcomp
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 loseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeimperativeyou not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2is apastthe dogthe best hunterthe whole kingdomtree rules
3ispastdogscared propertytree rules
4loseto-infinitivedog not said herekingdomvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

cause the dog had been with him through every war and he promised to keep it forever, dude

The tree, 18 words
detobjauxcopcasenmodcasedetoblccnsubjconjmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctparataxisrootcauseVERBtheDETdogNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXwithADPhimPRONthroughADPeveryDETwarNOUNandCCONJhePRONpromisedVERBtoPARTkeepVERBitPRONforeverADV,PUNCTdudeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing1 causeobj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 himaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 himcop
6withwithADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 dognmod
8throughthroughADP_10 warcase
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 wardet
10warwarNOUNNumber=Sing1 causeobl
11andandCCONJ_13 promisedcc
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 promisednsubj
13promisedpromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 causeconj
14totoPART_15 keepmark
15keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf13 promisedxcomp
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 keepobj
17foreverforeverADV_15 keepadvmod
18,,PUNCT_19 dudepunct
19dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing1 causeparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeimperativeyou not said herethe dogevery warvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition dog=Patient
2ispast · perfectwith dogtree rules
3promise speech: promisepastdogvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4keep not said to happento-infinitivedog not said herewarforever propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

cause the dog was his fave, dude

detnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctconjrootcauseVERBtheDETdogNOUNwasAUXhisPRONfaveNOUN,PUNCTdudeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 favensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 favecop
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 favenmod:poss
6favefaveNOUNNumber=Sing1 causeccomp
7,,PUNCT_8 dudepunct
8dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing6 faveconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeimperativeyou not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2is apastthe dogdog's fave and dudetree rules

Option 4

cause the dog was his buddy, bro

detnsubjcopnmod:possccomppunctconjrootcauseVERBtheDETdogNOUNwasAUXhisPRONbuddyNOUN,PUNCTbroNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 buddynsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 buddycop
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 buddynmod:poss
6buddybuddyNOUNNumber=Sing1 causeccomp
7,,PUNCT_8 bropunct
8brobroNOUNNumber=Sing6 buddyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeimperativeyou not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2is apastthe dogdog's buddy and brotree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1762-pg641-part13/t12/